You can also take two steps to the side to get offline of the attack before making the final head shot. [28] This magazine had been established that year to promote mercenary opportunities, and provided a positive portrayal of the lifestyle available to mercenaries. Sometimes shooting a bad guy in the chest just isnt enough. The Rhodesian government did not formally reply. During fighting at the. Many could well have been avoided or mitigated, had the perpetrators known their intended victims were equipped with a rifle and twenty bullets apiece, as the Militia Act required here. Mozambique Drill - Wikipedia slams Colorado gun control bills, Biden's FAA Nominee Can't Answer a Single Question About Aviation, Russell Brand was challenged to give examples of MSNBC pushing misinformation (that was a BAD idea), Trump Reveals What He'll Do If He's Indicted, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Seeing that the fighter was still advancing, Rousseau attempted a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. The ZANU was supported by China and the ZAPU by the Soviet Union, both of which were communist countries. [5] South Africa and Portugal provided Rhodesia with assistance, and it was able to evade the sanctions and covertly trade with many countries. [62] Those who failed this training had to leave the country, with their airfare home being paid by the Rhodesian government. The two movements espoused Marxist beliefs and were regarded as communists by the Rhodesian government. Felons can be high on adrenalin or drugs to the point that they do not recognize or respond to pain. The party was deeply committed to maintaining the white minority's status, with this motivating a decision to declare independence from the United Kingdom rather than submit to a transition to majority rule. [40], Foreign volunteers for the Rhodesian Security Forces were generally motivated by personal political and ideological beliefs or a desire for adventure. However, they and their guerrilla armies were motivated mainly by nationalism and a desire to end discriminatory practices and establish majority rule in Rhodesia. Simple drills | Officer Two shots to the chest failed to stop the guy, so Rousseau had to transition point of aim for a head shot. In the chaotic maelstrom that swallowed up untold treasure and an entire generation of people, soldiers of fortune found employment opportunities on a previously unprecedented scale. It takes focus, determination, and plenty of practice to pull off the Mozambique Drill quickly and effectively. [21], While most of the security forces' personnel were black, the Rhodesian government had a strong preference for whites. All Rights Reserved. [37] Some of the Americans volunteered to work as security guards on farms in Rhodesia as this offered the opportunity to fight communists while receiving higher pay than that offered by the security forces. [8] The historian Donal Lowry has endorsed Evans' views, noting also that "the Rhodesia Front sought to combine the notion that Rhodesia embodied the best of true Britishness, the notion that white Rhodesians were the sort of people who once made the Great" of Britain, while turning to America as the only remaining champion of the Free World. Carry Calibers: .40 S&W Vs. .45 ACP Vs. 9mm - Gun Digest [74], The Canadian spree killer Mathew Lamb was able to join the Rhodesian Army in 1974 after being released from a mental institution. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. [92] Many of the Americans wrongly believed that their government opposed their presence in Rhodesia, with articles in Soldier of Fortune and works by the author Robin Moore also claiming this. [44] Many volunteers were also strongly anti-communist, and wanted to stop the further spread of this ideology in Africa. As he turned a corner, he bumped into a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. Most police officers cannot do it in less than five seconds without a miss. Originally, it was called the Mozambique Drill, but the more current name is Failure Drill. 2001 - 2011 Democratic Underground, Creator of the Mozambique Shooting Drill died in Zimbabwe How?? |-- Editorials & Other Articles [51] As a result, there are a range of estimates of the numbers of foreigners who travelled to Rhodesia to serve with the security forces: British citizens made up the majority of the foreign volunteers who served with the Rhodesian Security Forces. The scope of these sanctions was increased over time, and included restrictions on support for its military. If I were to guess, I would say Rousseaus ammo was a 115-grain with a muzzle velocity of 1,200 fps. [30] Some ads described service in Rhodesia as "fun". Rousseau was fighting at the airport at Loureno Marques, which is now called Maputo. Two to the body and one to the head is guaranteed to stop a threat. Rousseaus exploit turned into the Failure Drill and was included in the Academys curriculum starting in the late 1970s. The Guardian reported in 1979 that "his presence is a source of embarrassment to the regime which has always insisted that it does not want foreign mercenaries". He was fighting in the. While engaged in fighting at the airport of Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau was armed with only a Browning HP35 pistol. LLC. [89] This law can only be enforced within the United States, meaning that American citizens who enlisted to fight for Rhodesia while overseas could not be prosecuted. He offered Rhodesia the services of these men after they completed training, though he intended to eventually use them to retake Albania. If a few hundred Jewish fighters in the Warsaw Ghetto could hold off the Wehrmacht for almost a month with only a handful of weapons, six million Jews armed with rifles could not so easily have been herded into cattle cars." ATLAS 8 DRY-FIRE TRAINING SYSTEM Spotter Up It is not known how many Vietnam veterans fought in Rhodesia. These men were often directed to wear Rhodesian uniforms, and the South African government falsely claimed that some had volunteered for the Rhodesian Security Forces. The Portuguese used WWII vintage pistols in their two decades long colonial wars in Angola and Mozambique (some claim the gun Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau used in the original Mozambique . [4] UDI was illegal under British law, and was regarded as such by almost all other countries and the United Nations. The drill was inspired by an incident encountered by Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau during the Mozambican War of Independence (1964 to about 1974). [62][76], The nationalist groups that were fighting the Rhodesian regime and many progressive groups worldwide considered the volunteers to be mercenaries. [22][24], Another strategy used to address white manpower shortages was seeking white volunteers from outside the country, which the Rhodesian government began doing in 1973. Live The Armory Life. According to the anecdotal history, the technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, engaged in the Mozambican War of Independence (1964-1974). [79] Both the main nationalist groups believed that the volunteers' presence indicated that western governments supported the Rhodesian regime. Not exactly a headshot, but the situation was terminated. An accurate shot to the T-zone (the area between the eyebrows and upper lip, also called the ocular cavity) damages the brain and central nervous system and secures instant incapacitation of the target. Failure in a gunfight is not an option. [39][40][41] Sources differ on whether these men were paratroopers or members of the French Foreign Legion. The bottom line: Accurate head shots are hard. Shooting Skills: The Mozambique-Failure Drill, Light Em Up: Home Defense Lasers and Lights. He was fighting in the Mozambican War of Independence 1964-1974. Rousseauarmed onyl with a pistolturned a corner and encountered an enemy. [7] Due to factors such as body armor, the bolstering effect of drugs, or failure to hit vital organs, the body shots may not be immediately effective, necessitating the third shot. These FRELIMO was the dominant political party in Mozambique fighting for independence from Portugal. He named it after the country where the incident occurred, dubbing his drill the Mozambique Drill., Practical Variations to the Mozambique Drill, El Presidente Drill Assessing Your Shooting Skills, The Best Self Defense Ammo Ballistic Testing. However, since you wont have time to interview your attacker in the heat of the moment, the specific cause of the failure isnt important. Rhodesian Commando - StrategyPage Ideally, a more practical application might be to fire two shots to the torso, take two steps back and to the side to keep your distance and, if your attacker is still attacking, attempt the head shot. Foreign volunteers in the Rhodesian Security Forces - Wikipedia Successful applicants were then offered a rank in the security forces. The shots should be fired as fast as you are able, however they shouldnt be so fast that you miss your intended target. My Forums, Powered by DCForum+ Version 1.1 Copyright 1997-2002 DCScripts.com The Mozambique drill was made famous by Jeff Cooper after learning about this incident. The most common motivation was opposition to governments led by black people, but other volunteers were motivated by anti-communism or a desire for adventure. Portugal had ruled Mozambique for . These two additions to the drill could make a world of difference in a real-life self-defense situation. [72], The Rhodesian Army regarded the volunteers as disloyal and undisciplined. Editor's Note: This article is an excerpt from Handgun Training for Personal Protection. Get 12 Issues a year of the country's best firearms writing. He also noted that the party drew on the ideas and language used by the contemporary radical right movement in the United States to justify UDI. According to anecdotal history, the technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, engaged in the Mozambican War of Independence (1964-1974). opinions of the individuals who post them, and do not necessarily represent [10] This ideology attracted support from many mainstream conservative politicians and military veterans in the United Kingdom and United States, as well as from some far right groups in those countries. Mike Rousseau was a white Rhodesian mercenary engaged in combat against FRELIMO guerillas in and around the Mozambique capital of Maputo. The United Nations General Assembly had adopted a similar motion several days earlier at the behest of several countries in southern Africa. [64] The RLI was a key element of Rhodesia's strategic reserve, and was frequently deployed against guerrilla forces. [69], Despite the Rhodesian government's claim that it did not recruit mercenaries, the British mercenary Peter McAleese was accepted into the Rhodesian Army during 1976. As the story goes, a Rhodesian named Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. views and opinions of Springfield Armory. [25] Rhodesian recruitment leaflets were also circulated within British Army barracks that year. Multiple Gunshot Death - TV Tropes Its editor was a strong supporter of the white Rhodesian cause and wanted to encourage Americans to fight for Rhodesia. The Mozambique Drill is a close-quarter shooting technique in which the shooter fires twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap to the center of mass), momentarily assesses the hits, then follows them up with a carefully aimed shot to the head of the target. Get the latest news and reviews from Gundigest.com. [44] The Rhodesian military rarely discussed the foreign volunteers with journalists. Of course, we have to be careful of adhering to dogma, no matter where it comes from. Mozambique Drill | Military Wiki | Fandom The new Prime Minister Robert Mugabe directed shortly after the election that "mercenaries" be dismissed as they were among the "irregular features of the present Army" and were "not needed". Damn the Terrs: American warriors fighting for Rhodesia Springfield Armory recommends you seek qualified and competent training from a His third shot was low, taking out the fighters neck and spinal cord. [46] Economic factors also influenced some of the volunteers, as they believed that the Rhodesian Security Forces offered better career prospects than those available in their home country. Bryce Towsley - The Mozambique drill was made famous by | Facebook I came about after Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau told the story of an encounter he had in combat at an airport. Most of the other volunteers were from the United States, Australia, New Zealand and Europe. Most of its members left Rhodesia after the company was withdrawn from operations to be retrained, though some settled in Rhodesia. The French troops were being withdrawn from Djibouti upon that country's independence, and French intelligence agents helped facilitate their recruitment by the Rhodesian Army. .22 LR Self-Defense Ammo Testing - Gunpowder Magazine The military took steps to prevent material encouraging enlistment with Rhodesia from being circulated in its bases and service newspapers, however. You may have also heard it called the Failure To Stop Drill. Engaged in a firefight at an airport in Lourenco Marques, Rousseau encountered a guerilla fighter armed with an AK-47. : The British Military Advisory and Training Team and the Creation of the Zimbabwe National Army", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Foreign_volunteers_in_the_Rhodesian_Security_Forces&oldid=1135864497, The historians Peter Godwin and Ian Hancock have written that foreign volunteers represented only a "tiny minority" of the Rhodesian military in 1972, with 90 per cent of recruits being Rhodesians and most of the remainder. Although he aimed for the fighters ocular cavity, the adrenaline coursing through Rousseaus body caused him to miss. [60] The volunteers also received the same pay as white Rhodesians,[43] between $US 4,000 and $US 7,000 annually. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. The British noted that such a resolution might prove impractical as many Rhodesians held dual citizenship. However, the guerilla soldier kept coming, with two bleeding wounds to the torso, and still armed with his rifle. From the beginning, Africas indigenous people resisted. [58], Foreign volunteers who were accepted were required to swear an oath of loyalty to Rhodesia, and the Rhodesian government considered them to be members of the security forces rather than mercenaries. [50] The high proportion of white Rhodesians who were born outside the country or held citizenship of another country also complicates the matter. If you can successfully perform the drill in under five seconds, youre doing better than most law enforcement officers. The. It is not the only way to do things, and was never intended to be taken as the one true way.. In 2021 White wrote that the numbers of foreign volunteers may have been small, and the ex-Rhodesian generals she had interviewed "scoffed at me when I asked if there were fifteen hundred foreigners in the Rhodesian Army". Kuben Blisk | Titanfall Wiki | Fandom Belgium, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, England and Portugal thought they had free rein over Africa. |-- Political Videos Rousseau hit the target on either side of the sternum, usually enough to incapacitate or kill a target outright. The ethnographic and historical researcher Henrik Ellert has written that there were 1,500 in 197778. FRELIMOs Marxist underpinnings earned it support from Russia and China. The historian Luise White noted in 2004 that "the figure most sources cite is 1,500 foreign soldiers, of whom perhaps 400 were American", though the Rhodesian Army put the number at 1,000 including 100 Americans. A quick how-to on shooting the Mozambique Drill. The reality of the war confronted Rousseau at the airport in Loureno Marques, which has been called Maputo since 1976. [26], Several individuals and companies recruited United States citizens to fight in Rhodesia. White notes that this was "not because of how they were paid for fighting but because of why they were fighting", with it being argued that the volunteers had involved themselves in a war that was not theirs. Id argue that if the two shots at (and hopefully in) the chest of an aggressor fails to convince him to break off his attack, then youd be better to drop your aim to fire the third shot (and perhaps fourth and fifth shots) at the pelvis next. The need for non-Rhodesians to sustain the country's independence was also considered problematic. Throwback Thursday The Mozambique Drill - The Mag Life Setup: 1x USPSA Silhouette Target: What the drill emphasizes is shot placement and the ability of the defender to end the deadly encounter quickly. Center mass shots are easier to make quickly. Portugal had ruled Mozambique for . [94], Many of the foreign volunteers opposed the March 1978 Internal Settlement, under which the white Rhodesian government agreed to cede power to moderate black leaders. Although in most situations, the two perfectly placed shots to the chest should disable an attacker, there are several reasons they could fail. All other white military personnel, other than members of the Selous Scouts unit that had a reputation for atrocities, were given an assurance that they would not be required to leave the military. Some of the volunteers were later identified as agents of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. Get free updates when we add new tips, articles and more! Portugal still maintained strong control over Mozambique. There is evidence that the Departments of Justice and State tacitly encouraged Americans to volunteer for Rhodesia as part of efforts to prevent the country collapsing before a negotiated solution to the war could be finalised. [85], In 1977 the British government provided a tentative response to an American proposal that the United Nations Security Council adopt a resolution requiring UN members to prevent their citizens from serving in the Rhodesian military. Blisk's character is based off Rhodesian mercenary Michael Rousseau, who popularized the shooting technique known as the Mozambique drill. Africa has always offered employment opportunities to those with certain skills. He finished the job with a headshot. Fighting at the airport at Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau rounded a corner and encountered a FRELIMO guerrilla, armed with an AK-47 assault rifle, at 10 paces. Two to the body, one to the head. Titanfall Blisk is working under a new long-term contract with the IMC on the Frontier, providing Combat Intel and Counterinsurgency services. Thankfully, the shot hit the attackers throat, severing his spinal cord and eliminating the threat. ), Shoulder Holster: 8 Pro Up-Top Carry Options (2023). FRELIMO was the dominant political party in Mozambique fighting for independence from Portugal. Two to the body, one to the head, is guaranteed to leave them dead.. Those who were considered potentially suitable were sent information packs, and asked to supply documentation to support their application; preference was given to applicants who provided notarized documents in their response. [18] As the war continued, additional army and police units were raised and the periods of active service reservists were required to undertake was increased. It kind of worked. [2][3] Accordingly, the government issued Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence (UDI) from the United Kingdom in November 1965, with the colony becoming Rhodesia. Click This unit performed poorly and committed atrocities that included raping women during operations. The drill was inspired by an incident encountered by Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau during the Mozambican War of Independence (1964 to about 1974). To guarantee instant incapacitation by impacting the brain and central nervous system, the head shot must be delivered to the area between eyebrows and upper lip, otherwise, various bony areas of the skull could deflect the bullet. Shots to the chest can also slow an attackers advance, even if they dont completely incapacitate him. While a thousand organizations use the Holocaust as a platform for speeches about tolerance, Children Of Jewish Holocaust Survivors [Jews Can Shoot] is conducting firearms training Freedom is not defended with empty idealism easily perverted into appeasement of evil, but with the force of arms.. Copyright 2023 BearingArms.com/Salem Media. the opinions of Democratic Underground, LLC. When a double-tap to the chest failed to stop the aggressor, a third shot to the head ended the threat and created the Mozambique Drill. As he turned a corner, he bumped into a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. The concept of the Mozambique Drill is to ensure a threat is stopped even if the initial center mass shots fail to get the job done. The volunteers had a range of motivations. Urban Dictionary: Mozambiqued and opinions expressed on this website are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the |-- DU Groups According to anecdotal history, the technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, engaged in the Mozambican War of Independence (1964-1974). By the early 20th century, the scramble to colonize Africa was on. Rousseauarmed onyl with a pistolturned a corner and encountered an enemy soldier carrying an AK-47. The Browning Hi Power: The Superlative WWII Combat Handgun That Played Relying on instinct and training, Rousseau delivered a double tap to the combatants chest with his Browning Hi Power pistol and, Upon hearing the story of Rousseaus encounter, Cooper incorporated a three-shot drill into his training at the famous, . The Rhodesian government attempted several strategies to address these shortages. Rousseau then aimed for the head, and fired the shot that finally put the enemy solder down. [48] The British intelligence agencies also infiltrated agents into the Rhodesian Security Forces.[49]. The third shot should be aimed to destroy the brain or brain stem, killing the target and preventing the target from retaliating. Rousseau immediately performed a "double tap" maneuver, a controlled shooting technique in which the shooter makes two quick shots at the target's torso. I prefer the original name, but whats in a name? | ContactUs | PrivacyPolicy. Body armor, extra thick clothing, psychoactive drugs, or even a massive adrenaline dump are all reasons those first two shots may not be effective on your target. Get the 76th edition of the World's Greatest Gun Book. [4][12] The resistance to the Rhodesian regime was dominated by two black nationalist movements, the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU) and the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU). [34] Foreign volunteers were also offered land if they settled in Rhodesia after completing their service with the security forces. He told Cooper the story, and Cooper began to teach what he called the "Mozambique Drill" at Gunsite. Two to the body and one to the head became the mantra. FRELIMO's Marxist underpinnings earned it support from Russia and China. Kuben Blisk is a South African mercenary Pilot who served in the IMC 's forces as a ranking commander and contracted mercenary. [31] The ads and other coverage of Rhodesia in Soldier of Fortune led to a "steady stream of volunteers". He also edited Shooters Bible Guide to Firearms Assembly, Disassembly, and Cleaning; 50 Guns That Changed the World; and Gun Traders Guide. [1][5][8][9], The Mozambique Drill was incorporated in the Gunsite curriculum from the late 1970s. [8] The academic Michael Evans has written that "the Fronts world-struggle ideology was based on a conspiratorial interpretation of modern politics that emphasised virulent forms of Anglophobia, anti-communism, anti-internationalism, and anti-liberalism". He has trained with some of the countrys finest firearm instructors in handguns, rifles/carbines, shotguns and long-range shooting. There was a flurry of unrest in Mozambique. Under three seconds, and youve got some major skills. [73] Foreign volunteers typically received a hostile reception from their Rhodesian comrades, which contributed to many leaving before the end of their contract. As you know, Cooper founded Gunsite Academy and preached his tactical gospel of the modern technique. aka Failure Drill. This is a great exercise to work on speed, accuracy and self-defense tactics. If youve been around defensive pistol shooting for a while, youve likely heard of the Mozambique Drill (AKA, failure to stop drill). SA-3 Mozambique | Titanfall Wiki | Fandom
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