Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . . (He is known as Potipherah in the KJV, Poti-Pherah in the NKJV and Potiphera in the NIV.) What is known of Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? - TimesMojo "It seems possible that the process of translation triggers speculation about Aseneth that the original Hebrew did not" (Kraemer, When, p.314). Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. According to the biblical story, Pharaoh had a dream that no one could interpret for him. (Mark 6:20). They were the ones taken as slaves. In Gen 39 the seductress is the wife of Potiphar. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Genesis 41:45 in Other Translations - Bible Study Tools That would mean that Asenath really was, according to blood, of the house of Jacob, even though the Scriptures say that she was daughter (adopted?) In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by the Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. 31 When should weight be measured? GENESIS through the lens of Anthropology When forty years of age, Joseph married a woman called Melcha or Escha by some, Salome by others; they lived forty-nine years together and had six children, two daughters and four sons, the youngest of whom was James (the Less, the Lords brother). Pleasecontact the AskTheRabbi Support team. How many blood transfusions can a person have? The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. . The rabbis recognized that the names "Potiphar" and "Potiphera" were related names of an Egyptian priest without providing any specific reference to the Egyptian god he served. Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Moses' family reveals the distinctive pattern of the Horite ruler-priest caste. Share However, I will be The name Potiphar is written slightly different (no final ayin and written as one word) but means the same as Potiphera. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? Potiphera is pure Egyptian, meaning 'he whom Re gave,' and is essentially the same name as Potiphar. I don't buy it. ESV. 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. Justice is achieved as the commentators name, neuter, and then neutralize Potiphar, bringing the entire sordid ordeal to an end, and ensuring that Joseph is set up for success in his career in Egyptian government. an apologist for the Anglican Way of Christianity. Potiphera was a priest of Ra (the Egyptian god of the sun) who was based in On (also known as Heliopolis). The answer is actually quite logical. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. After Joseph correctly interpreted Pharaoh's dreams, one of the ways in which Pharaoh rewarded Joseph was by giving him Potiphera's daughter Asenath as his wife, as noted in Genesis 41:45. It is difficult to tie Potiphar or Joseph accurately to a particular pharaoh or time period. In Genesis 41: 45, it says that Asenath was "given" to Joseph by Pharaoh. At one time, Joseph was assumed to be elderly when he married Mary. Further support for my reading of the narrative of Joseph and Potiphar's wife comes when we set this story alongside the narrative that precedes it that of Judah . Please check your inbox for our emails, and to manage your subscription. Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google . More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! At various stages of his life, Joseph was a slave, a prisoner, and a national leader. Joseph, in the Old Testament, son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. When he married the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, Yosef became a member of a socially and politically prominent family. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Things are certainly starting to look up. parashat vayeishev - Who was Poti-phera? - Mi Yodeya The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Josephs dreams first get him into trouble, but his ability to understand them leads him to be chosen by the Pharaoh and to save the world. What is the difference between the LORD'S face and His countenance in Numbers 6:24-27, which is known as the "priest's blessing"? Potiphar - Encyclopedia of The Bible - Bible Gateway This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. This Hannukah, let's celebrate our freedom by recognizing that remaining true to ourselves and engaging in our communities doesn't have to be an either/or choice. Please enter your email address. Now I admit that I make some assumptions. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. What better way then to marry him into a family of aristocrats to ensure he stays in Egypt for the long run? Share Yes, the story of the rape and dismemberment of the Levite's concubine is in all the feminist texbooks, so to speak. Just Genesis : Potiphar, Son of Horus - Blogger The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Believers and non-believers can see it as an illustration of the need to keep trying and persevere. Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? The positions of the two men were different and held different positions in the court of Pharaoh plus their names were spelt differently. 39 Now Joseph was taken down to Egypt, and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him from the Ishmaelites wh TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. Answer (1 of 11): No. And so, Pharaoh selects the daughter of the Priest of On, a man named Potiphera. Potiphar and His Wife - Bible Study - BibleWise Potiphar is possibly the same name as Potiphera (Hebrew: ) from Late Egyptian p-dj-p-r "he whom Ra has given." Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. The Spanish authority Ramban (Nachmanides, 1194-1270), expands on Rashi and the Talmudic interpretation: And I say that according to the words of our Rabbis, Potiphar was a minister to Pharaoh. O Bellinzona, Switzerland is a place of extraordinary beauty. (Some people seem to think that Potiphera is the same man as Potiphar, but others think that they are completely different men with similar names. Joseph's Surrounding People: (1) Potiphar and a Chief Jailer Potiphar and Potiphera - AskTheRabbi.org Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? Not the best moment in his life, one must imagine. [9] . Second, this reading explains the similarity between the names Potiphar and Potiphera, something the Torah never explicitly addresses. Director and Principal Librarian of the Librarian of the British Museum and see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphars wifes name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami s Haft Awrang (Seven thrones). Potiphar Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY - JW.ORG The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. The first sentence is correct as although "father's grandfather" and "grandfather's father" are referring to the same person but at the time of speaking/referring, they are the instances of a singleton personality. Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. MIKETZ Genesis 41:45 Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. Posted on January 17, 2022 by Claude Mariottini. What follows is a general consideration of beauty as the Good. a little odd, because they had to show all the essential components - head, chest, legs . Mikeitz, Genesis 41:1-44:17The Torah: A Modern Commentary, pp. appears in the Judaeo-Christian Old Testament and in the Koran. Potiphar's wife also seems to be owned by Potiphar. When we last encountered our hero Joseph, he had been sold to traders from the pit his brothers threw him in, had been brought to Egypt as a slave, and had suffered greatly due to his supposedly salacious interactions with Potiphar's wife, all to end up moldering in an Egyptian jail. 40 Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. How did the spirit of God move upon the face of the waters in Genesis 1:2? I think not. The form "Potiphar" is probably an abbreviation of "Potiphera"; the two are treated as identical in the Septuagint, and are rendered or . I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, (41:45) and who bore Joseph two sons: Manasseh and Ephraim. He is supposed by some to have been the same "captain of the guard" who promoted Joseph in prison, Genesis 37:36; 39:23. Rashi: Potiphera - This is Potiphar, and he is called Potiphera because he was castrated, since he bought Joseph to sleep with him. 40 What's vodka made from? Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; additional terms may apply.See Wiktionary Terms of Use for details. Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. First, we can grapple with a few potential readings of Joseph's newly bestowed Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. Potiphar is the one to whom Joseph(P) was sold and mentioned in the following verses: . Alice C. Linsley A Quiz Namely About Unnamed Wives in the Bible . I make no apology for being an Anglican Traditionalist. Technical problems? How can Jesus be both God and man at the same time? 26 How does bunkering work? If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? A modern interpretation might say, "He is God's gift.". Potiphar bought Joseph as a slave. 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Does the devil have power to make us sick? What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. For example, here is the verse at Genesis 39:1; 'As for Joseph, he was brought down to Egypt, and Potiphar, a court official of Pharao. gentiles - Poti-phera's Title/Job Description - Mi Yodeya Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. Potiphar | The amazing name Potiphar: meaning and etymology When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, the Egyptian to whom the Ishmaelites sold Joseph ( Genesis 39:1).He was "captain of the guard", i.e., chief, probably, of the state police, who, while they formed part of the Egyptian army, were also largely employed in civil duties ( 37:36; marg., "chief of the executioners").Joseph, though a foreigner, gradually gained his confidence, and . The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. Perhaps this is a cautionary tale for those of us whose names were shortened, whose appearance is adjusted, and whose lifestyles are tailored to fit into a perceived American ideal. Among many others, two mainstream commentators, Rashi and his grandson Rashbam (Rabbi Samuel ben Meir, France, 1080-1160) duke it out thus: Rashbam: Potiphera - According to the straightforward meaning, this is not Potiphar. The 13 New Testament books written by Paul (the epistles) make no reference to him at all, nor does the Gospel of Mark, the first of the Gospels. What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath . With the Torah's focus on family dynamics, it is rather odd that we learn, then, of Joseph's marriage in one short and strange verse (Genesis 41:45): Pharaoh called Joseph Zaphenath-paneah and gave him Asenath daughter of Potiphera priest of On, as a wife; thus Joseph came to be in charge of the land of Egypt. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Preside Pangaea, Rodinia, Columbia, and Kenorland, Bible and Archaeology by Frederic G. Kenyon. Rashi, along the lines of earlier translators and commentators, draws on the Hebrew root tzadi-fei-nun, meaning "hidden," to explain that Joseph's Egyptian name means "one who explains the hidden," but he also readily admits that there is "nothing similar to 'paneah' in the Bible." Potiphar and Potiphera. Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? Rashi subscribes to that opinion, and he explains why the name is slightly different in verse 45. Welcome to Sharing Culture! (Mark 6:20). Potiphera's wife is powerful in terms of class and ethnic status, less so as a married woman, but she is dependent on male complicity in the transgressive sex act. His father loved him more than any of the others and gave him a coloured cloak. Joseph and Asenath had two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, both born during the seven years of plenty. The topic is Scientists theorize that supercontinents have formed in cycles throughout (Since the midrash assumes that Potiphar is the same as Poti-phera, father to Asenath, Potiphar's wife would have been Asenath's mother, a kind of Mrs. Robinson figure [as . Best wishes from the AskTheRabbi.org Team, AskTheRabbi.org is a service ofthe Gateways Organization [year] After Pharaoh appoints him overlord of Egypt, Joseph marries Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. A second issue in our verse is the role of matchmaker the Torah assigns to Pharaoh. Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Potiphar&oldid=1142124452, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Egyptian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In art the subject is one of the most commonly shown in the, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 17:07. It has been suggested that Potipherah was a prince, not only a priest. The Eastern Orthodox Church, which names Josephs first wife as Salome, holds that Joseph was a widower and betrothed to Mary, and that references to Jesus brothers were children of Joseph from a previous marriage.
Petition To Terminate Withholding For Child Support Texas, Zenith Products Dual Mount Installation Video, Articles I