Copyright 2023 PJMedia.com/Salem Media. All their property will be impounded. Workers, military units and other popular organizations were bused to the capitol and given orders on where to stand, when to applaud and what to sing. As a simple citizen, I tell you the following: For the first time I guaranteed that every peasant received 200 kilograms of wheat per person, not per family, and that he is entitled to more. Shakespeare dramatized the turnabout in his famous scene. But their triumph was marred by the first confused reports of fresh bloodshed in the early evening following heavy machine-gun fire in Bucharests Republic Square. PROSECUTOR: Whether you have ever had a mental illness. We live in a normal apartment, just like every other citizen. PROSECUTOR: Esteemed Mr. Chairman, I have been one of those who, as a lawyer, would have liked to oppose the death sentence, because it is inhuman. There is still shooting going on, the prosecutor says. He also refuses to recognize the new forum. VIENNA, Austria (AP) _ For the first time that anybody could remember, Romanian President Nicolae Ceausescu was interrupted at a public speech by boos and jeers that began a huge demonstration against him in Bucharest Thursday. ALISON SMALE December 21, 1989. These two defendants procured the most luxurious foodstuffs and clothes from abroad. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I do not recognize this court. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: As a citizen, as a simple citizen, I tell you the following: At no point was there such an upswing, so much construction, so much consolidation in the Romanian provinces. I will only speak at the Grand National Assembly. Now the counsel for the defense, who was appointed by the court, asks whether Nicolae and Elena Ceauescu know the aforementioned facts that he is no longer president, that she has lost all official functions. It is as if, in that moment, everyday Romanian's saw the possibility, saw the reality of the weakness of Ceausescus regime. Nobody has opened an account. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I do not answer, I will only answer questions before the Grand National Assembly. A voice in the studio said that the army was wholly on the side of the people. Storm Over the South China Sea $0.99, how China is restarting history in the Pacific COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENSE: Even though he -- like her -- committed insane acts, we want to defend them. Forget the pontifications from the myriad talking heads on TV and radio. Ti-mi-oa-ra! They were even worse than the king, the former king of Romania. ELENA CEAUESCU: The intelligentsia of the country will hear what you are accusing us of. They are shooting at children; they are shooting arbitrarily into the apartments. He was Secre. The Man at the Top increasingly pulls on disconnected controls, yet still imagines he is in charge. Ceausescu begins his address to the people as he had in years past but this year the tide turned. These two defendants have robbed the people, and not even today do they want to talk. ELENA CEAUESCU: What genocide? The two defendants should also know that they are entitled to a counsel for defense, even if they reject this. Unprecedented Interruption of Ceausescu's Speech With AM-Romania, Bjt Plenara Comitetului Central al Partidului, Consiliul de Stat, Guvernul, repr. Suntem in fata unui tribunal al poporului. The problem with the Narrative is that it suppresses the dispersed information by insisting on the centralized knowledge, on stories the elite make up themselves. Central planning in economics leads to a mismatch in prices and a collapse in the economy while a Central Narrative in politics leads to an increased incidence of involuntary rebellion. Every honest citizen who worked hard here until 22 December knows that we do not have medicines, that you two have killed children and other people in this way, that there is nothing to eat, no heating, no electricity. PROSECUTOR: We have always spoken of equality. COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENSE: Even though he like her committed insane acts, we want to defend them. We have sufficient data on this period. Who pays them? Grandiose plans are announced, pivots are ordered, Red Lines are drawn, all manner of schemes are announced with a maximum of hoopla but everybody ignores it they know the latest fad will pass and the regime will Move On. What about the accounts? However, there is a difference between real sickness that must be treated and mental insanity which leads to corresponding actions, but which is denied by the person in question. Ceauescu's final speech is a speech delivered by Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceauescu on 21 December 1989. This is a legal trial, and I honor them by defending them. It is surpassingly perilous not only for the country, but also for the ruler who relies on it. In fact, his speech on August 21, 1968 in defiance of the military actions taken by Moscow and a few of her allies in Czechoslovakia roused quite a considerable amount of support for not only himself, but for the Patriot Guards as well. Its not that we dont want to respect the commander-in-chief, one told me sadly. The Land of Green Plums, Mller, Herta 9780312429942 | eBay Why do the peasants then buy their bread in Bucharest? I told you right at the beginning that I will not answer a single question. PROSECUTOR: Did you hear the charges? The produce which the peasants grew was exported, and the peasants came from the most remote provinces to Bucharest and to the other cities in order to buy bread. No one wanted to do anything for you anymore. CEAUSESCU: I do not recognize this new forum. [3], From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core, The former headquarters of the Central Committee of the, File:Ceausescu Final Speech - Former Central Committee Building - Bucharest - Romania.jpg, Video of Ceausescus Last Speech, December 1989, Nicolae Ceauescu LAST SPEECH (english subtitles) 1/2, https://infogalactic.com/w/index.php?title=Ceauescu%27s_final_speech&oldid=714636674, Articles with Romanian-language external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, About Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core. A flight into peril, flashbacks to underground action. Elena and Nicolae Ceauescu state: Well, you told us about it. Tell the people that I will answer all their questions. However, he had badly misread the crowd's mood. They obstructed the normal process of the economy. Dressed in a black Persian lamb hat with matching coat collar, Ceausesecu, 71, was . Since the old government has been dissolved and Ceauescu has lost his functions, he no longer has the right to be treated as the president. Sections in italic type are from Austrian television comentary: PROSECUTOR: Who gave the order to shoot in Bucharest, for instance? PROSECUTOR: Let us now talk about the accounts in Switzerland, Mr. Ceausescu. Nicolae Ceauescu (Romanian pronunciation: [nikola.e ta.uesku]; 26 January 1918 25 December 1989) was a Romanian politician who was the Secretary Gener. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to insure both success and the appearance of popular support. 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The catastrophic situation of the country is known all over the world. Because of the crimes they committed against the people, I plead, on behalf of the victims of these two tyrants, for the death sentence for the two defendants. President Nicolae Ceauescu was overthrown yesterday and became a fugitive in the country he has ruled for 24 years as remnants of his personal troops fought bitter last battles with regular soldiers and demonstrators in the streets of the Romanian capital. They not only killed children, young people and adults in Timisoara and Bucharest; they allowed Securitate members to wear military uniforms to create the impression among the people that the army is against them. PROSECUTOR: We have wonderful programs. I have observed that she is not even able to read correctly, but she calls herself an university graduate. A photo of a television screen of Nicolae Ceauescu delivering his last public speech from the balcony of the Romanian Communist Party headquarters, 21 December 1989. One day Obama may wake up and find the alliances just gone. Ceauescu's final speech is a speech delivered by Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceauescu on 21 December 1989. They were not really interested in the people. CEAUSESCU: This is not possible at all. But rebellion begins involuntarily, at the Hayekian level. Elena says: Look, and that they are calling genocide. Not a single shot. I have no statement to make, and I will not sign one. Fuelled by the events taking place in Berlin (the wall had come down just a few weeks before) and the ripple impact of the weakening Iron Curtain, Romanians had taken to the streets in . Getting a shut-off notice from a utility is also sufficient to claim a hardship exemption. He answers: I am the president of Romania, and I am the commander in chief of the Romanian army. CEAUSESCU: I do not answer, I will only answer questions before the Grand National Assembly. The prosecutor cites all academic titles she had always claimed to have. I have done everything to create a decent and rich life for the people in the country, like in no other country in the world. The hardship exemption rules, for example, let anyone who experienced domestic violence avoid the mandate, without providing any documentation of abuse. Ceauescu's speech of 21 August 1968 [English Subtitles] - Readable They carried out acts that are incompatible with human dignity and social thinking; they acted in a despotic and criminal way; they destroyed the people whose leaders they claimed to be. Mr Ceauescus overthrow followed a week of carnage in which thousands of men, women and children protesting against his regime were killed in cold blood, and probably tens of thousands wounded. I will only speak at the Grand National Assembly. Answer this question! This demonstrates their lack of understanding. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: She was not a deputy prime minister, but the first deputy prime minister. This shows again how false the charges are. And that assumes more dont simply dodge paying the penalty because of the ease with which they can claim a hardship exemption, or because the law places strict limits on the IRS ability to collect the money. CEAUSESCU: I will answer any question, but only at the Grand National Assembly, before the representatives of the working class. This shows again how false the charges are. What do you say as a citizen? CEAUSESCU: No, the people are fighting for freedom and against the new forum. The balcony where Ceauescu delivered his last speech, taken over by the crowd during the Romanian Revolution of 1989 The speech was typical of most of Ceauescu's speeches over the years. It should be stated once and for all that this military court is absolutely legal and that the former positions of the two Ceausescus are no longer valid. By the morning of 22 December, the rebellion had already spread to all major cities across the country. The final speech of the prosecutor follows: PROSECUTOR: It is very difficult for us to act, to pass a verdict on people who even now do not want to admit to the criminal offenses that they have committed during 25 years and admit to the genocide, not only in Timisoara and Bucharest, but primarily also to the criminal offenses committed during the past 25 years. CEAUSESCU: No one recognizes that. A caretaker government was announced within an hour of the dictators capture. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: You as officers should know that the government cannot give the order to shoot. And today you are acting in the same megalomaniac way. Usurpers have been punished severely during the past centuries in Romania's history. PROSECUTOR: Well, Mr. The Balcony from Which the Romanian Dictator Nicolae Ceausescu Last modified on Sun 29 Mar 2020 07.01 EDT President Nicolae Ceauescu was overthrown yesterday and became a fugitive in the country he has ruled for 24 years as remnants of his personal troops. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: Her scientific papers were published abroad! Because of the crimes they committed against the people, I plead, on behalf of the victims of these two tyrants, for the death sentence for the two defendants. I have done everything to create a decent and rich life for the people in the country, like in no other country in the world. I guaranteed that every village has its schools, hospitals and doctors. Please make a note that here it has been stated that all legal regulations have been observed, that this is a legal trial. They are not only accused of offenses committed during the past few days, but of offenses committed during the past 25 years. "This is the final battle," he said. And who brought them into the country? One of the most decisive moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989 was Ceausescus December 21st speech (or lack thereof). Absolute Power: The Astonishing Personal Photos Of Nicolae Ceausescu Here Nicolae Ceausescu steps in and defends her. Nobody has opened an account. Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceausescu appeared on the balcony of the Central Committee of Comunmunist Party of Romania building, in Bucharest, Romania, on 21 December 1989, and began as he had in years past, with a speech laden with the usual `wooden language`. ELENA CEAUSESCU: Such impudence! His 1936 mugshot at age 18 still haunts the internet. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, we will not sign. Answer this question! Are they the people, or are you paying them? The streets and squares of Bucharest were littered with torn portraits and shattered busts of the President and his wife. The details are known. PROSECUTOR: You have never been able to hold a dialogue with the people. Usurpers have been punished severely during the past centuries in Romania's history. Two: Armed attack on the people and the state power, in accordance with Article 163 of the penal code. Romanian Revolution - Wikipedia PROSECUTOR: Whether you have ever had a mental illness. You, as a scientist, did you know about it? The English translation is by the U.S. government's Foreign Broadcast Information Service. You cannot talk to me in such a way! The story ofCeauescus final speech is a textbook example. We want a legal trial. What may happen of course, is that like a frog slowly being boiled in a pot, the process happens so slowly that people arent aware of it themselves. A little noticed article in the, notes that Australia will support Japans effort to repeal its pacifist constitution. Elena keeps whispering to him. This is not possible. "Video of Ceausescus Last Speech, December 1989," Making the History of 1989, Item #696, https://chnm.gmu.edu/1989/items/show/696 (accessed May 28 2021, 3:24 pm). The prosecutor quotes Ceauescu, Ceauescu's program. Nobody is likely to rise up and become a Man on Horseback. In the uprising by people against Ceausescu during this speech and in subsequent days 1,058 people lost there lives. You were not used to talking to the people. Sections in italic type are from the austrian television comentary: NICOLAE CEAUSESCU: I only recognize the Grand National Assembly. PROSECUTOR: Nicolae Ceauescu should tell us why he does not answer our questions. a silent falling away among American allies. Tyrannies are buried by the shovel of self-deception. . When the crisis comes the Leader Maximus discovers to his absolute surprise that all support has vanished. He always claimed to act and speak on behalf of the people, to be a beloved son of the people, but he only tyrannized the people all the time. The prosecutor agrees, but stresses that they lived in them while the people suffered. At the beginning, Ceauescu claimed that it is a provocation to be asked whether he was sick. PROSECUTOR: So far, they have always claimed that we have built this country, we have paid our debts, but with this they bled the country to death and have hoarded enough money to ensure their escape. No one can deprive me of these functions. Nobody has the right to abolish the Grand National Assembly. Its bulletins provide a dramatic account of the most important day in Romanias history since the Communist takeover in 1948. There is still shooting going on, the prosecutor says. Why did you starve the people? NICOLAE CEAUESCU: What an obscene provocation. The people were slaves. O voce: Un pahar cu apa! PROSECUTOR: Do you not know anything about the order to shoot? But who gave the order to shoot? They not only deprived the people of heating, electricity and foodstuffs, they also tyrannized the soul of the Romanian people. Earlier, joyful crowds had paraded through the city after reports that Mr Ceauescu had been arrested after trying to flee from the roof of the party headquarters by helicopter. PROSECUTOR: Who gave the order to shoot in Bucharest, for instance? Everybody should be paid according to his performance. The prosecutor agrees, but stresses that they lived in them while the people suffered. ELENA CEAUSESCU: The terrorists are from Securitate. Nicolae Ceausescu LAST SPEECH - YouTube We will speak only at the National Assembly, because we have worked hard for the people all our lives. Who are these fanatics? PROSECUTOR: By now, there have been 34 casualties. A lie, a lie in my face. All the world should know what is going on here. In the wake of growing tension over an uprising in Timioara in which thousands were reportedly killed, Ceauescu decided to give a nationally televised speech before a crowd in Palace Square . Do you want to sign this statement? What should he ask us? PROSECUTOR: Please, make a note: Ceauescu does not recognize the new legal structures of power of the country. PROSECUTOR: In the same way he refused to hold a dialogue with the people, now he also refuses to speak with us. His security guard appears, disappears and, finally, hustles Ceausescu off the balcony. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I will not answer. The prosecutor wants to find out on which basis the trial can be continued. What happened? It is a lie that I made the people starve. It gave no further details. The Securitate had hidden food reserves on which Bucharest could have survived for months, the whole of Bucharest. This was a coup d'etat. Free elections would be held as soon as possible, and independent media would be established. PROSECUTOR: Children cannot even buy plain candy, and you are living in the palaces of the people. Ford said of his resignation,I was no longer in a position where I felt I could defend the American policy. Sooner or later inability to credit yoga or videos produced in Los Angeles as actual factors becomes more and more widespread. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I do not recognize this new forum. PROSECUTOR: Will you sign the statement now or not? CEAUSESCU: I do not recognize this court. And today you are acting in the same megalomaniac way. It should be stated once and for all that this military court is absolutely legal and that the former positions of the two Ceauescus are no longer valid. You have acted in a very irresponsible manner; you led the country to the verge of ruin and you will be convicted on the basis of the points contained in the bill of indictment. . The History: Last Speech, Trial and Execution Decades of brutal oppression under the Ceausescu regime came to a head in Timisoara, earlier that same December. You see, there is no use in talking to these people. In 1947, we assumed power, but under completely different circumstances. Ceausescu relates his recent meeting with Dubcek in Prague in August 1968. TheWashington Timesreports that a top intelligence official is accusing the Obama admininistration of funding a terror network for the next ten years, alleging the administration paid a cash ransom to redeem Bowe Bergdahl. Another question to Ceausescu: Who ordered the bloodbath in Timisoara. ELENA CEAUESCU: The terrorists are from Securitate. Immediately before them were plainclothes Securitate agents and a row of police militia, who kept the mass of the crowd about thirty yards back from the front of the Central Committee building. He was arrested and imprisoned multiple times. I will only speak in front of it. PROSECUTOR: Yes, but you are paying the mercenaries. PROSECUTOR: Yes, but you are paying the mercenaries. PROSECUTOR: You claim to have taken measures so that every peasant is entitled to 200 kilograms of wheat. The next he was a hunted man. Ceausescu's Last Speech | History for You and Me ELENA CEAUESCU: How can one tell us something like this? Nicolae Ceausescu LAST SPEECH (english subtitles) 1/2 "Video of Ceausescus Last Speech, December 1989," in World History Commons, https://worldhistorycommons.org/video-ceausescus-last-speech-december-1989 [accessed March 4, 2023], Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media. An important historical square located on Victoriei Street. PROSECUTOR: And who wrote the papers for you, Elena? Only a president who is still confirmed in his position can demand to speak at the Grand National Assembly. This year, the crowd begins to chant unscripted comments back at the dictator. The following is a transscript of the closed trial of Romanian Dictator Nicolae Ceausescu and his wife, Elena, as shown on Romanian and Austrian television. Ceauescus hated son, Nicu, a one-time candidate to follow his father as the countrys leader, was said to have been arrested in the city of Sibiu as he was trying to take hostages. He did not realize, however, that a real revolution was starting right before his eyes. For example, there isa silent falling away among American allies. They have lost all respect for their commander in chief. They were not really interested in the people. PROSECUTOR: In the same way he refused to hold a dialogue with the people, now he also refuses to speak with us. You cannot talk to me in such a way! One momentCeauescu was in total control of Romania, determined to crush his enemies. This is where President Ceausescu gave his final speech in December 1989, before fleeing Bucharest. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: We had no account in Switzerland. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, no. Every honest citizen who worked hard here until 22 December knows that we do not have medicines, that you two have killed children and other people in this way, that there is nothing to eat, no heating, no electricity. This speech was an annual event and carefully scripted by the regime to ensure both success and the appearance of popular support. PROSECUTOR: This situation is known. PROSECUTOR: But not of our army, you are not the commander in chief of our army. You told us about it here. Its just that he makes it so hard to do so.. Stanley double-crossed Richard at the crucial moment. I am a member and the chairwoman of the Academy of Sciences. Why did you ruin the country so much: Why did you export everything? Ceauescu's speech of 21 August 1968 - Wikipedia [1] The crowd, now totaling up to 80,000, were given orders on where to stand, when to applaud and what to sing. ELENA CEAUESCU: We will not sign any statement. CEAUSESCU: We had no account in Switzerland. What about the accounts? Only the front rows supported Ceauescu with cheers and applause, with most of the crowd remaining impassive. By the way, I will not answer any more questions. PROSECUTOR: We now have another leading organ. Frederich Hayek identified the primary reason why tyrants fall: they rely on the poisoned cup of centralized knowledge. Military base Trgovite - December 25th 1989. Elena and Nicolae Ceausescu must be held fully responsible for this. The archive focuses largely on the period from 1965, when Romania was ruled over by the Ceausescus, until. Former President Donald Trump speaks during the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) in National Harbor, Maryland, on March 4, 2023. ELENA CEAUSESCU: What genocide? The Ceauescu administrations Prime Minister, Mr Constantin Dsclescu, and his government were said to have resigned. I am talking to you as simple citizens at the least, as simple citizens, and I tell you: I am the president of Romania. This page was last modified on 10 April 2016, at 21:40. We will speak only at the National Assembly, because we have worked hard for the people all our lives. The people were slaves. Romania 1989: Ceauescu goes down in blood - archive, 1989 PROSECUTOR: Please, ask Nicolae and Elena Ceausescu whether they have ever had a mental illness. This gang will be destroyed. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I will not say anything more. PROSECUTOR: Well, Mr. Military base Tirgoviste - December 25th 1989. We have sufficient data on this period. Mystery surrounded the whereabouts of the former President and his wife, Elena, last night. The court notes that the investigations have been concluded. However, they will be indicted, and a sentence will be passed on the basis of the new legal system. ELENA CEAUSESCU: I will not answer. Why did you make the peasants starve? But those who shot at the young people were the security men, the terrorists. Free shipping for many products! Richard is soon unhorsed on the field at the climax of the battle, and cries out, A horse, a horse, my kingdom for a horse! But wags through the ages have rewritten the lines perhaps less poetically, but more accurately as a hearse, a hearse, my kingdom for a hearse. That sad funereal vehicle is always drawn by teams of corrupt information. . The video- shown live on Romanian television-- shows his confusion and consternation and the barely audible comments. You are faced with charges that you held really sumptuous celebrations on all holidays at your house. Video of Ceausescu's Last Speech, December 1989 | Making the History of ELENA CEAUSESCU: How can one tell us something like this? . This is our home. He still considers himself to be the country's president and the commander in chief of the army. A later article shows that Australia is moving toward. I hope that you do not also work for the foreigners and for the destruction of Romania. It was one of the most pivotal moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989. I will not say anything here. The next he was a hunted man. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I will answer any question, but only at the Grand National Assembly, before the representatives of the working class. It is a historic time, given that no military member goes public to speak negatively about the ultimate commander. Perhaps the biggest example of thisis a CBO report that while 30 million people will technically be liable to pay the Obamacare Individual Mandate fine but in practice all but 4 million will have their fines waived or exempted. 23 December 1989: Nicolae Ceauescus overthrow follows a week of carnage in which thousands of protesters against his regime were killed in cold blood. The bill of indictment contains the following points: Genocide, in accordance with Article 356 of the penal code. The produce which the peasants grew was exported, and the peasants came from the most remote provinces to Bucharest and to the other cities in order to buy bread. If you had had a mental illness and admitted this, you would not be responsible for your acts. Print. This demonstrates their lack of understanding. Storm Over The South China Sea You were the most important aide, the number two in the cabinet, in the government. Powered by Omeka, Roy Rosenzweig Center for History & New Media. How can one say something like this? One of the most decisive moments in the Romanian Revolution of 1989 was Ceausescus December 21st speech (or lack thereof). PROSECUTOR: Do you not know anything about the order to shoot? Tip Jar or Subscribe or Unsubscribe to the Belmont Club. If he no longer has a certain function, he cannot demand anything at all. And we will not betray our people here. Ceauescu answers: As I said before, the people are fighting for their freedom and against this putsch, against this usurpation.
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