20th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment Harvard Regiment 0000038184 00000 n
The regiment was disbanded at Fort Pitt on 1 January 1783. Less than a century later, the . Under this reorganization, which was to be effective on January 1, 1781, Virginia was assigned a quota of eight infantry regiments. Records of Continental soldiers housed in the National Archives are abstracted as Compiled Service Records for each individual. > Notable battles: Battle of Cold Harbor, Siege of Petersburg, Second Battle of Deep Bottom. The regiment was formally authorized as a unit of the Continental Army on September 16, 1776. The list is sorted alphabetically by regiment name and provides the dates of service and type of each regiment. > Killed in battle: 240 soldiers (8 officers, 232 enlisted troops) This page is not available in other languages. > Killed by disease: 142 soldiers (0 officers, 142 enlisted troops) The 2d Virginia Regiment (the spelling most commonly used in period references) was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. Colonel Charles Flemming, and Major Charles West. After the battle of Fort Necessity, the Assembly voted to increase the size of the regiment from five companies to ten. These papersinclude payrolls and receipts for Clarks troops. 0000036779 00000 n
The Library of Virginia Accession number 36989 Title Unites States War Department, Revolutionary War Payrolls, 1776-1784 Physical Characteristics 3.75 cubic feet Creator United States. 0000036910 00000 n
> Killed in battle: 225 soldiers (10 officers, 215 enlisted troops) 0000037085 00000 n
America was conceived to protect human rights. Many Virginians also served in the Continental artillery, cavalry, and other units not designated as Virginia regiments. 7th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment > Regiment formed in: Madison, WI in 1861 [1][2] The Virginian provincial troops who participated in the Braddock Expedition of 1755 and suffered defeat at the Battle of the Monongahela were unregimented: at the behest of General Braddock, they had been organized into two companies of carpenters, six companies of rangers, and one troop of mounted rangers, about 450 men in all. 0000003064 00000 n
10th Virginia Regiment Continental Line - RootsWeb Compiled Service Records may include soldiers dates of enlistment, death in service or discharge, time in hospital or other duty away from their unit, and where and when they were paid. Finding a qualified financial advisor doesnt have to be hard. > Regiment formed in: Yonkers, NY in 1861 0000036863 00000 n
Washington not only commanded the Continental Army, he also shaped it and created its identity. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. The Philadelphia Campaign had left the Virginia Line in shambles, depleting both men and supplies. 83rd Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment Genealogies of free African Americans in Virginia and surrounding states. 27th Michigan Volunteer Infantry Regiment [1] Muhlenberg was promoted brigadier general on 21 February[5] and Abraham Bowman became colonel of the 8th Virginia on 22 March. > Killed by disease: 191 soldiers (3 officers, 188 enlisted troops)
3rd Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch Gallery - Sons of the Revolution Virginia > Killed in battle: 282 soldiers (11 officers, 271 enlisted troops) 0000038329 00000 n
The followingvolumes index records of individual service in Virginia units, including some militia service, held by the Library of Virginia and the National Archives. The divisions of Greene and Stephen advanced so quickly that Alexander McDougall's Connecticut Brigade lost sight of them. 121st New York Infantry Regiment 0000035825 00000 n
The 2nd Virginia Regiment (the spelling most commonly used in period references) was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. 0000037132 00000 n
(Here is a look at, the states with the highest Civil War death toll, The high casualty rates in these regiments are often attributable to their involvement in some of the bloodiest and most devastating battles of the war. > Notable battles: Battle of Williamsburg, Battle of Seven Pines, Second Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Fredericksburg, Siege of Knoxville, Battle of the Wilderness, First Assault on Petersburg, Assault on and fall of Petersburg, 27. > Regiment formed in: Cambridge and Boston, MA in 1861 The Virginia Line was reorganized thus: 1st Virginia Regiment. 28th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment > Regiment formed in: Readville, MA in 1861
William Woodford, of Caroline County, named colonel, along with Lieutenant Colonel Charles Scott and Major Alexander Spotswood were the regiment's initial field officers.
> Killed in battle: 247 soldiers (12 officers, 235 enlisted troops) > Killed in battle: 224 soldiers (6 officers, 218 enlisted troops) Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. Virginiathe largest and most populous colonyplayed a major role in winning independence and determining the values and aspirations of the new nation. 0000039155 00000 n
[23], On 22 July 1778, the 8th Virginia transferred to the 3rd Virginia Brigade. The recreated First Virginia Regiment is a Revolutionary War living history and reenactment group that was formed in 1975 and is a founding member of the Continental Line. Raised in Caroline District, 5th Company - Captain William Fontaine, October 21, 1775. 0000036119 00000 n
It was used first by "Shirtmen" of Hanover County, Virginia. On September 14, 1778, the 2d Virginia Regiment is officially consolidated with the 6th Virginia Regiment to make a "new" 2d Virginia Regiment. 7th New York Heavy Artillery Albany County Regiment or Seymour Guard
The Revolutionary Era in Virginia - Virginia Museum of History & Culture > Notable battles: Second Battle of Bull Run, Battle of Fredericksburg, Battle of Chancellorsville, Battle of Gettysburg, Battle of the Wilderness, Battle of Cold Harbor, Appomattox Court House, 6. When, later in 1762, the British government wished Virginia to raise a regiment which would be put on the regular British establishment, the General Assembly instead voted to re-raise the Virginia Regiment. Militia Pensioners, Militia officers appointed in various counties, and pensioners residing in and outside of Virginia in 1835 who received pensions as Virginia militiamen. > Killed in battle: 259 soldiers (13 officers, 246 enlisted troops) [1] James Wood became colonel on 14 September 1778 and led the unit for the remainder of its career. Companies recruited men from Berkeley, Charlotte, Prince Edward, Sussex, Southampton, Nansemond, Brunswick, Isle of Wight, Surry, Princess Anne, and Norfolk Boro Counties. Historical Register of Virginians in the Revolution. 0000035488 00000 n
At least 2,650 American Continentals were captured in addition to militiamen. 14th New York Heavy Artillery 0000038426 00000 n
He was replaced by Colonel Christian Febiger, a Danish-born officer, who would command the regiment the rest of its existence. [14] At last the British converged on Scott's brigade, which held the left flank of Stephen's line. The files can contain a wide variety of records submitted to support an application. In December 1776, the 2d Virginia Regiment was ordered to join Washington's Main Army in New Jersey. The 1st and 2d Virginia Detachments were sent to Charlestown, South Carolina, where they were captured with the surrender of the town on May 12, 1780. The figure is mounted on a pedestal eight feet high which is lined with bronze plaques describing the history and service of the Regiment through seven wars. options, Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records, Military Records: The American Revolution (National Archives), County and City Records on Microfilm (LVA), Free African Americans of Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland, and Delaware (Paul Heinegg), Culpeper County Classes, 1781 Index (LVA). The Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment was reorganized in January 1779 and was stationed at Fort Pitt, headquarters of the Continental Army's Western Department, in present-day western Pennsylvania primarily to help in the defense of frontier settlements from raids by British-allied Indian tribes. Thomas Catlett's. SmartAssets free tool matches you with up to 3 fiduciary financial advisors in your area in 5 minutes. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, for service with the ( U.S.) Continental Army. Explore a virtual tour of The Story of Virginia. 11th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment The 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments were reconstituted; the 3d through 6th Virginia Regiments were raised as Continental regiments; and the 7th through 9th Virginia Regiments were raised as state troops. He quickly enlisted 300 men from his congregation in the unit that became the 8th Virginia. Over the four years of the American Civil War from 1861 to 1865 the majority of military casualties were suffered by Union forces. A detachment of the 2d Virginia Regiment fought as part of Maxwell's Light Corps, a provisional formation made up of drafts of 100 men from each brigade, under Lt. While encamped around New York City in both the Hudson Highlands and Northern New Jersey, officers deemed supernumerary were given new assignments (while officially holding their prior titles) and parties of men would be assigned duties under various captains. Companies recruited men from Prince William, Fauquier, Stafford, Louisa, Fairfax, King George, Loudoun and Culpeper Counties. > Killed by disease: 77 soldiers (0 officers, 77 enlisted troops) Greene's Division of Virginians had held off the British advance at the closing of the Battle of Brandywine, allowing the rest of the army to withdraw in good order. > Regiment formed in: Herkimer, NY in 1862 If youre ready to be matched with local advisors that can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now. Washington planned for this body of troops to assault the British right flank while Sullivan and Stirling attacked the enemy left. > Killed by disease: 207 soldiers (3 officers, 204 enlisted troops) Troops served under state authority in units known as the Virginia State Line, enlistingfor three-year terms beginning in 1776. The 2d Virginia Detachment is formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiment's original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2d Virginia Regiment and Lt.
Virginia Line - Wikipedia . > Killed in battle: 236 soldiers (18 officers, 218 enlisted troops) It is universally believed they behaved the best of any troops in the field." 0000036518 00000 n
Identifies many military men from Virginia who fought in the Revolutionary War. Many of these regiments were fielded at one or more of the deadliest engagements of the war, including the Battle of Gettysburg, the Battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse, the, Wilderness, and the Battle of Antietam, where Union casualties (including wounded) ranged from about 12,000 to 23,000 in each battle.
> Killed by disease: 132 soldiers (1 officer, 131 enlisted troops) Newly formed Union regiments in the Civil War were typically made up of about 1,000 troops 970 enlistees and 30 officers. > Killed in battle: 423 soldiers (23 officers, 400 enlisted troops) This page has been viewed 12,158 times (0 via redirect). [11] Stephen's 1,500 troops held the right, Stirling's 1,500 men defended the center, and Sullivan's soldiers began forming on the left of the position. The idea that citizens must be allowed freedom of speech and of the press was stated by Mason in the Virginia Declaration and by Madison in his amendments to the Constitution. Washington, encamped outside New York City, sent a force under the marquis de Lafayette to confront him. > Killed by disease: 301 soldiers (2 officers, 299 enlisted troops) In each regiment on this list, more than 200 soldiers were killed or mortally wounded in battle. Become a member! The idea that citizens must be given the right to vote was stated by Mason in the Virginia Declaration and by Madison in the Constitution. Many post-1832 federal pensions also record militia service. Dept. Virginia Historical Society, 428 N Arthur Ashe Boulevard 61st Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Regiment > Killed by disease: 175 soldiers (0 officers, 175 enlisted troops) > Regiment formed in: Albany, NY in 1862 > Killed in battle: 244 soldiers (16 officers, 228 enlisted troops) It consisted of seven companies, 476 privates and the usual regimental officers. Colonel Banastre Tarleton of the British Legion caught up to Buford at Waxhaws, asked for his surrender, and when it was not given, cut the 3rd Virginia Detachment to pieces. Many of these regiments were fielded at one or more of the deadliest engagements of the war, including the Battle of Gettysburg, the Battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse, the Battle of the Wilderness, and the Battle of Antietam, where Union casualties (including wounded) ranged from about 12,000 to 23,000 in each battle. > Killed in battle: 226 soldiers (5 officers, 221 enlisted troops) [1] John Neville took command of the 8th Virginia on 10 December. Read More Below is a muster roll for the month of May 1778 of the . The regiment served in the French and Indian War, with members participating in actions at Jumonville Glen and Fort Necessity in 1754, the Braddock expedition in 1755, and the Forbes expedition in 1758. They would raid Stafford County in late July 1776 before sailing for New York City. The regiment would remain in service until May 1760. Two manuscript volumes atthe Library of Virginiagivepersonal information about hundreds of Continental Army enlistees, including their age, residence, birthplace, occupation, and physical description. ALSO READ: The Most Violent Civil War Battles, ALSO READ: The Ways Civil War Soldiers Died in Union Prison Camps, ALSO READ: States With the Highest Civil War Death Toll.