During the Civil War, Jesse and his brother Frank fought as Confederate guerrilla soldiers. Jesse Woodson James (September 5, 1847 - April 3, 1882) was an American outlaw, bank and train robber, guerrilla, and leader of the James-Younger Gang.Raised in the "Little Dixie" area of western Missouri, James and his family maintained strong Southern sympathies. Jesse Woodson James (September 5, 1847 - April 3, 1882) was an American outlaw, bank and train robber, guerrilla, and leader of the James-Younger Gang.Raised in the "Little Dixie" area of western Missouri, James and his family maintained strong Southern sympathies. "[27] In 1868, Frank and Jesse James allegedly joined Cole Younger in robbing a bank in Russellville, Kentucky. With Jesse James as the most public face of the gang (though with operational leadership likely shared among the group), the gang carried out a string of robberies from Iowa to Texas, and from Kansas to West Virginia. Over the three-day event, thousands of spectators learn of the documented James Gang's stopover at Hazel Dell and of their connection with ex-Confederate Fulkerson. Submitted by Ralph Wilson, Waterloo, Nebr. Pinkerton detective J. W. Whicher was killed while pursuing the James-Younger gang, allegedly by Jesse and Frank. They killed Heywood and Nicholas Gustafson, a Swedish immigrant from the Millersburg community west of Northfield. The James home is perhaps one of the most authentic birthplace sites in America today. The remnants of the "Raiders" were forced to hide out in the woods. The Indians of the Niobrera country have long said that CHASE was Jesse JAMES' son. At the end of the Civil War, Missouri remained deeply divided. In the case, Daniel Smoote asked for $223.50 from Frank and Jesse James to replace a horse, saddle, and bridle stolen as they fled the robbery of the Daviess County Savings Bank. The implication that the chief executive of Missouri conspired to kill a private citizen startled the public and added to James's notoriety. The Republican-dominated Reconstruction legislature passed a new state constitution that freed Missouri's slaves. Please try again. Thomas died 25-Dec-1903. Already a celebrity when he was alive, he became a legendary figure of the Wild West after his death. A number of people claim that Jesse did not die on 3 April 1882, but faked his own death in order to live out his life in peace. She was the daughter of John W Mimms and Mary James. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Jesse Edwards JAMES born 31-Aug-1875, married 24-Jan-1900, Stella Frances McGowen, born 27-Feb-1882, Oak Grove,Missouri, (daughter of Alfred McGOWEN and Martha (McGowen)). iv Susan Lavenia James born 25-Nov-1849, married 24-Nov-1870, in Clay Co.,Missouri, Allen PARMER. Popular portrayals of James as an embodiment of Robin Hood, robbing from the rich and giving to the poor, are a case of romantic revisionism as there is no evidence his gang shared any loot from their robberies with anyone outside their network. Assistant cashier Alonzo Enos Bunker was wounded in the shoulder as he fled through the back door of the bank. Jesse and his brother Frank James were educated and hailed from a. James had two full siblings: his elder brother, Alexander Franklin "Frank" James, and a younger sister, Susan Lavenia James. The annual Victorian Festival in Jersey County, Illinois, is held on Labor Day weekend[91] at the 1866 Col. William H. Fulkerson estate Hazel Dell. Growing up in Tennessee and Missouri, Jesse went by an alias, "Tim Edwards" or "Tim Howard" (accounts differ although Howard seems to be the better documented choice) as his entire family had assumed false names because Jesse Sr. was wanted by the law. His parents lived in Clay County, Missouri, where Jesse and his two full siblings were born. Festivities include telling Jesse James's history in stories and by reenactments of stagecoach holdups. [3] This area of Missouri was largely settled by people from the Upper South, especially Kentucky and Tennessee, and became known as Little Dixie for this reason. Both James brothers were known as good family men who loved their wives and spent time with their children, but they still continued their life of crime. The report, prepared by Anne C. Stone, Ph.D., James E. Starrs, L.L.M., and Mark Stoneking, Ph.D., confirmed that the mtDNA recovered from the remains was consistent with the mtDNA of one of James's relatives in the female line. She was glad to be rid of the guntoting James and she feared if the gov't learned the children were sons of white men they would be taken away to a gov't school. Robert Sallee JAMES born 17-Jul-1818, married 28-Dec-1841, Zerelda Elizabeth Mimms Cole, born 29-Jan-1825. [1] By that time, Bob Ford had conducted secret negotiations with Missouri Governor Thomas T. Crittenden, planning to bring in the famous outlaw. Six months after the Gallatin robbery, Edwards published the first of many letters from Jesse James to the public asserting his innocence. James's initiative in creating his rising public profile is debated by historians and biographers. The robbers inside the bank were thwarted when acting cashier Joseph Lee Heywood refused to open the safe, falsely claiming that it was secured by a time lock even as they held a Bowie knife to his throat and cracked his skull with a pistol butt. Thousands of visitors watch reenactments of the robbery, a championship rodeo, a carnival, performances of a 19th-century style melodrama musical, and a parade during the five-day event. [51][52], With his gang nearly annihilated, James trusted only the Ford brothers, Charley and Robert. Jesse Woodson James (September 5, 1847 April 3, 1882) was an American outlaw, bank and train robber, guerrilla and leader of the JamesYounger Gang. Instead of confronting them, James walked across the living room and laid his revolvers on a sofa. What Sonny Vaccaro Did After Nike Air Jordan Deal. Jesse James was one of the most notorious outlaws in the American West, robbing trains and leading the James-Younger Gang. Jesse is believed to have shot and killed the cashier, Captain John Sheets, mistakenly believing him to be Samuel P. Cox, the militia officer who had killed "Bloody Bill" Anderson during the Civil War. Jesse took Maggie WABUSHA as wife; Frank took the other sister, whose name CHASE doesn't know. Older Indians in Devil's Nest support Chase's story as does Paul JAMES (no relation) who spent 3 years at the Haskell Institute in Lawrence, Kans. After breakfast on April 3, 1882, Jesse turned to straighten a picture on a wall of his home, and Bob shot Jesse in the back of the head. [68], J. Frank Dalton claimed to be Jesse James. Zerelda Cole. The outlaws used stolen tools to pry up part of the track, pulling it aside with rope as the train rounded a blind curve. Jesse's nine-year-old half-brother Archie Samuel was killed. With their money belts full of gold and gold dust, they cam in driving a herd of cattle and told the Indians their name was CHASE, liked the area and thought they would settle there. CHASE speaks little English. Great-grandchild of Jesse James has 3 Lines of James Ancestry His recuperation was slow and a strong bond formed between Jesse and Zee during this time. With no means of livelihood, the James-Younger gang came into being. In 1861, Jesse's brother Frank left home to fight for the rebel cause. On the night of January 25, 1875, he staged a raid on the homestead. v Joe Jesse CHASE born 1870, died Aft 1939. Jesse Jr. wrote a book about his famous father which was called Jesse James, My Father and was published in 1899. iv Ethel Rose James born 10-Jul-1908, married 16-Oct-1937, Calvin T. OWENS. where he lived under the name of Thomas HOWARD. [63] Later, the Ford brothers starred in a touring stage show in which they reenacted the shooting. The conflict split the population into three bitterly opposed factions: anti-slavery Unionists identified with the Republican Party; segregationist conservative Unionists identified with the Democratic Party; and pro-slavery, ex-Confederate secessionists, many of whom were also allied with the Democrats, especially in the southern part of the state. He was the son of 2. None of James's biographers accepted them as plausible. Family tree of Jesse JAMES Bandit, burglar, crook, privateer Born Jesse Woodson JAMES American outlaw, gang leader, bank and train robber and murderer Born on September 05, 1847 in Clay County, Missouri, USA , United States Died on April 03, 1882 in St Joseph, Missouri, USA Born on September 05 40 Deceased on April 03 34 Historians have speculated about the identity of the shooter but have not reached consensus. [4], Taylor was severely wounded in the summer of 1864, losing his right arm to a shotgun blast. vii George Tillman MIMMS born 6-Nov-1841. [72] During his lifetime, James was celebrated chiefly by former Confederates, to whom he appealed directly in his letters to the press. Tony wanted to learn and know the truth of his family's story. Monroe Family Tree-Jesse James The American Outlaw - YouTube 0:00 0:26 Monroe Family Tree-Jesse James The American Outlaw MonroeTree 12 subscribers Subscribe 98 views 2 years. Omaha WorldHerald. As followers of William Quantrill and "Bloody Bill" Anderson, they were accused of committing atrocities against Union soldiers and civilian abolitionists, including the Centralia Massacre in 1864. Shortly afterward, the state militia shot Clement dead. The only known civil case involving Frank and Jesse James was filed in the Common Pleas Court of Daviess County in 1870. Confederate guerrillas murdered civilian Unionists, executed prisoners, and scalped the dead. Aside from slavery, the culture of Little Dixie was southern in other ways as well. Published biogs. He was of English and Scottish descent. The robbery quickly went wrong, however, and after the robbery only Frank and Jesse James remained alive and free. Jesse James and his brother Frank were notorous outlaws during the heyday of the American West. "[40][41], Many residents were outraged by the raid on the family home. Steele, Philip W. "Jesse and Frank James: The Family History". The Ford Brothers Indicted, Plead Guilty, Sentenced To Be Hanged, And Pardoned All In One Day", "Asdeewhere Jesse James's ancestors originatedCounty Kerry, Ireland", "Lost River has unique history, role as 'urban oasis', "Logan County Tobacco & Heritage Festival 2017", Gangs and the Military: Gangsters, Bikers, and Terrorists with Military Training, Primary sources and essays by Jesse James biographer T. J. Stiles, Official website for the Family of Jesse James, A 1901 newspaper interview with the Younger brothers, Death of Jesse James with pictures from the National Archives and Library of Congress, Jesse James Meets Frankenstein's Daughter, The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford, I Feel Like a Bullet (In the Gun of Robert Ford), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jesse_James&oldid=1149394970, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2009, Articles prone to spam from September 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The Jesse James Bank Museum, on the square in, First National Bank of Northfield: The Northfield Historical Society in. Inside, the outlaws turned to flee. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for Jesse James born 1779 Bath County, Virginia died 1860 including research + descendants + 1 genealogist comments + DNA connections + more in . According to the National Park Service, Jesse James has a historical connection to Mammoth Cave National Park, having reportedly occupied some of the cave's inner areas during his escapes from the law, and having committed a stage coach robbery between Cave City and Mammoth Cave. 1. Before he died, Lull fatally shot John Younger. The militia soon discovered the Youngers and one other bandit, Charlie Pitts. No evidence has been found that connects either brother to the crime or that conclusively rules them out. Artifacts from the controversial exhumation of 1995. Woodford County,Kentucky, died 10-Feb-1911, Robert died 18-Aug-1850, California,USA. [14], The death of Jesse James became a national sensation. country of northern Nebraska. Meanwhile, the James brothers joined with Cole Younger and his brothers John, Jim, and Bob, as well as Clell Miller and other former Confederates, to form what came to be known as the JamesYounger Gang. After a brief period with a wild west show, he settled down, and died in 1915 on his farm in Missouri. Jesse and his brother Frank James were educated and hailed from a prestigious family of farmers. Clay County purchased the rundown property and after two restorations, 75 percent of the original material remains. [64][65] Public opinion was divided between those against the Fords for murdering Jesse and those of the opinion that it had been time for the outlaw to be stopped. He is buried in an unmarked lost grave in Placerville. Note: Jesse's mother was Zerelda COLE. Who Is Record-Breaking Sports Agent Nicole Lynn? An odd incident occurred in 1898 (I am guessing before he opened the cigar store) when Jesse was arrested for the robbery of a Missouri Pacific train. Farmers raised the same crops and livestock as in the areas from which they had migrated. Ethelrose Owens; Last Grandchild of Outlaw Jesse James Some of the neo-Confederate movement regard him as a hero. Frank seemed to settle down, but Jesse remained restless. Pelican Publishing, 1987, p. 27. massacre of some two hundred men and boys, "Jailer Henry Bugler, Jackson County Sheriff's Office, Missouri", "Deputy Sheriff Frank S. Griffin, Ray County Sheriff's Department", "Civil lawsuit against Frank & Jesse James", "Frank and Jesse James Court Documents from Daviess County", "Original reference: Los Angeles Times, Orange County Edition, August 25, 2001, Page F2", "An Inventory of the Northfield (Minnesota) Bank Robbery of 1876: Selected Manuscripts Collection", "Skillful Detective Work; Another of the James Gang Captured in Missouri", "One more shot at the legend of Jesse James", "Jesse James Wanted Poster Goes Up for Auction", "10 of History's Most Notorious Traitors", "Jesse James Shot Down. Museums and sites devoted to Jesse James: The Defeat of Jesse James Days in Northfield, Minnesota, is among the largest outdoor celebrations in the state. [10], The JamesSamuel family sided with the Confederates at the outbreak of war. A law enforcement posse attacked and killed two of the outlaws but failed to capture the entire gang. Emma was raised in the Good Teacher home as a sister to Joe. After the war, as members of various gangs of outlaws, Jesse and Frank robbed banks, stagecoaches, and trains across the Midwest, gaining national fame and often popular sympathy despite the brutality of their crimes. of the James boys show they were first married in 1874 and remained true to their wives until they died. The James boys wrote to their Indian wives several times but, their mother, Mrs. Thomas WABUSHA, would not let them reply. The Indians refused to accept the supposition of suicide. John Newman Edwards made sure to highlight such techniques when creating an image of James as a kind of Robin Hood. The films were a financial failure and Jesse, who had been persuaded to invest in them, ended up selling his home to pay back his friends and acquaintances who had also invested in the films and lost money. [60][61][62], After receiving a small portion of the reward, the Fords fled Missouri. Jesse was at the family farm at Saint Joseph, Missouri, with his sister and mother when Jesse Sr. was shot by Robert Ford. The five bandits outside fired into the air to clear the streets, driving the townspeople to take cover and fire back from protected positions. 1 1. In 1869, they robbed a Richmond, Missouri Bank. After the war, they joined up with Cole . ii Susan Prudence James born 25-Nov-1845, died 9-Feb-1919. His dau. Jesse also owned a restaurant in California called "The Jesse James Inn". [14][26] It remains uncertain whether either of the James brothers took part, although an eyewitness who knew the brothers told a newspaper seven years later "positively and emphatically that he recognized Jesse and Frank James among the robbers. They tried to rob a bank at Savannah. Jesse Jr. became a lawyer who practiced in Kansas City, Missouri, and Los Angeles, California. .css-m6thd4{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:Gilroy,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.2;font-weight:bold;color:#323232;text-transform:capitalize;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-m6thd4:hover{color:link-hover;}}Who Is Record-Breaking Sports Agent Nicole Lynn? Nearly everyone from Devil's Nest had gone to the town of Niobrara to celebrate. The house in St Joseph where Jesse met his death is preserved and is the epitome of morbidity. Ford was shot to death by Edward Capehart O'Kelley in Ford's temporary tent saloon with a shotgun blast to the front upper body. Two of his gang members were tempted by a reward for his capture dead or alive. Jesse suffered a serious wound to the chest that summer. Born in Clay County, Missouri in 1847, Jesse James grew up as part of a Confederacy-supporting, slave-owning family. The James brothers were both born in Missouri, the sons of Robert and Zerelda (Cole) James. All Rights Reserved. 26, 1951 Los Angeles County California, USA. jesse james family tree descendants - lindoncpas.com Robert Newton Ford (January 31, 1862 - June 8, 1892) was an American outlaw who killed fellow outlaw Jesse James on April 3, 1882. Whatever the truth may be, the legend of the notorious Jesse James lives on (See the ballads below). On January 31, 1874, the gang robbed the Iron Mountain Railroad train in Wayne County, Missouri. The explosive hit Mrs. Zerelda Samuels, causing the loss of most of her right arm. Bob Ford operated a tent saloon in Creede, Colorado. Jesse Richard Parents Robert Salle James (1818-1850) born Logan County, Kentucky July 17, 1818 Baptist minister graduate Georgetown College, Georgetown, Kentucky married Zerelda Elizabeth Cole December 28, 1841 died August 1850 Zerelda Elizabeth Cole [xi] born Woodford County, Kentucky January 29, 1825 died February 10, 1911 children [xii] Afterward, Pinkerton denied that the raid's intent was arson. They may have suspected Askew of cooperating with the Pinkertons in the January 1875 arson of the James house. In October 1879, Jesse and Frank were back in business with a new gang. Jesse Woodson James, born in Clay County, Missouri, on September 5, 1847, was the son of Kentucky native Zerelda Cole James and her husband, Robert James, a . She taught them to hide when white people came. Jesse James had two full siblings: his older brother, Alexander Franklin "Frank", and a younger sister, Susan Lavenia James. John died 25-Oct-1887. [60][75][76] However, renewed cultural battles over the place of the Civil War in American history have replaced the long-standing interpretation of James as a Western frontier hero. The Governor of Colorado pardoned him on October 3, 1902.[66]. Jesse was a natural horseman and a natural leader, although he was never a very skilled marksman. Jesse James Family Tree Today View Complete Tree Below is the list of best jesse james family tree today website where you can find anything related to jesse james family tree today. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Sep 5 1847 - Kearney, Clay, Missouri, United States, Apr 3 1882 - St Joseph, Buchanan, Missouri, United States, Robert Sallee James, Zerelda Elizabeth Cole, Sallie James, Zerelda Amanda Amanda Mimms, Susan Lavenia James, Mary Susan James, Gould James, Montgomery James, Jesse Edward James, Jesse Edwards James, Mary Susan Barr, Apr 3 1882 - St Joseph, Buchanan, Missouri, USA, ank" James, Robert R James, Susan Lavenia James, Sarah Louisa Samuel, John Thomas Samuel, Fannie Quantrill Samuel, Archie Peyton Samuel, Jesse Edward James, Montgomery James, Gould James, Mary Susan Barr (geb. Jesse James Family Tree and Famous Kin View Source. The following year, a disastrous robbery attempt at Northfield, Minnesota, decimated the James-Younger Gang. [14] Others have argued that Jesse was at the time still bedridden with his wound and could not have participated. Jesse James - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage They began robbing trains, stagecoaches and banks that were owned or operated by a Northern institution. James had often stayed with their sister Martha Bolton and, according to rumor, he was "smitten" with her. Jesse James was an infamous American outlaw of the Wild West. The JAMES bros. met two beautful Indian Sisters, daus. James was born on September 5, 1847 and his brother Alexander Franklin "Frank" James was born January 10, 1843. Jesse was probably not along for this one, but in March 1867 the gang pulled their first job together.