. 9).' He continues . The first letter was written to clarify issues surrounding the second coming of Christ and the resurrection of believers. Im so confused and every version of the Bible does not get through to my understanding of these scriptures. (Not here). Im seeing most people say he got picked up between the age 16-21 and was somewhere between 30-40 when he received 1 Timothy. Though hardship would come, Paul wanted Timothy to continue in those things he had learned, drawing on the rich heritage of faith that had been passed down to the young pastor, not just from Paul but also from his mother and grandmother (2 Timothy 1:56; 3:1415). Where does this come from? Pastoral comes from pastor the Latin word for shepherd. Timothy had accompanied Paul on his missionary travels and was now serving in Ephesus. Book of Second Timothy Overview - Insight for Living Ministries with Paul - 2Cor, Phil, Col, 1Thes, 2Thes, & Philemon. 80 at that time. (Zambia). Overall, the message of 1 Timothy concerns sound teaching, while additional themes include how to deal with false teachers in the church; the responsibilities and qualifications of church leaders; appropriate conduct for Christians; and guarding the churchs reputation in the world. [10], Most scholars, both those arguing for and against its authenticity, are of the opinion that 2 Timothy belongs to a pseudepigraphic genre known as the testamentary genre or farewell discourse, the 'testament' genre contains two main elements: ethical warnings to be followed after the death of the writer and revelations of the future. what are the 3 odd numbers just before 200 003? How old was Timothy when he was ordained by Paul? According to Acts 20:36, Timothy was with Paul in Macedonia just before Passover in 58; he left the city before Paul, going ahead of him to await Paul in Troas (Acts 20:45). The fact that the churches in two cities spoke well of Timothy is significant. These letters emphasize ministry, even works, not grace, salvation, righteousness, etc. Timothy was a young manyoung in yearsso that the Apostle needed to write, "Let no man despise thy youth." 1 Timothy 4:12 and Timothys Youthfulness. He became a Christian in either 48 A.D. or 51 A.D. St. Timothy was an early Christian evangelist and the first Christian bishop of Ephesus, who tradition relates died around the year AD 97. Catholic tradition states Timothy died in Ephesus when he was over 80 years old (1913 Catholic Encyclopedia). (United States), How do we know Paul isn't a false preacher? Introduction to 2 Timothy | ESV.org From that point forward, Paul mentored Timothy by equipping him for the tasks of ministry, empowering him for success, employing him for effectiveness at the church in Ephesus, and by communicating his love, respect, and appreciation for Timothy as a son, brother, and messenger of Christ. Welcome to C-SX. Several people have abandoned Paul while he has been in prison, and several others are away on assignments (1:15; 4:912). He has grandmother Lois, and mother Eunice; who were in the faith first, cause..it say so here. What was the socioeconomic makeup of early Christian Gnostic sects? Where was Paul when he wrote the Epistles to Timothy? Later on, he meets with others at Troas to accompany the apostle through Asia on his way to Jerusalem (Acts 20:4 - 5). Presumably, this occurred during the Apostle Paul's visit to their home at Lystra. How old was Timothy when he was ordained by Paul? - Bible Christian Before this can happen, however, the apostle pays to have him circumcised (verse 3). Most scholars reckon Jesus was crucified between 30 and 33AD, so 1985-8 years ago. How old was Apostle Paul when he started his ministry? These letters were most likely written during the height of Pauls missionary activity, between 50 and 58 a.d., making them the earliest surviving Christian documentsthey predate the earliest of the Gospels, Mark, by at least ten years. Who Wrote Philippians? | Zondervan Academic Collisions, 1 Timothy, 2 Timothy, Titus, 1Thessolonians, 2 Based on the recommendation of several church members both in the city and in Iconium, Paul decides to take the young man with him as he travels preaching the gospel (Acts 16:2 - 3). (United States). Paull called Timothy a youth in 1 Timothy 4:12. Author: 2 Corinthians 1:1 identifies the author of the Book of 2 Corinthians as the apostle Paul, possibly along with Timothy. Paul istructs him on church By the time Paul wrote his second letter to Timothy, the young pastor had been ministering to the church at Ephesus for four years, and it had been almost that long since he had received his first letter from Paul. Certain personal details in the letter reveal a man settling his accounts and preparing for the inevitable. when he revisited Lystra. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. [4][6][7], Some modern critical scholars argue that 2 Timothy, as well as the other two so-called 'pastoral letters' (1 Timothy and Titus), were not written by Paul but by an anonymous author, sometime between 90 and 140 AD. These two cities were 60 miles apart. Why did Paul write the letters to the churches? 2 Timothy Flashcards | Quizlet I almost never make it to a post before the moderators do; and this one is only seven months old. Paul encourages Timothy to continue in faithfulness and offers his own life as an example for Timothy to follow. Before this can happen, however, the apostle pays to have him circumcised (verse 3). Required fields are marked *. rev2023.4.21.43403. Is the verse speaking of Jesus or the Bible when referencing word? (United States), Please explain star differing from star in glory in 1 Corinthians 15:41. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Some modern critical scholars argue that 2 Timothy, as well as the other two so-called pastoral letters (1 Timothy and Titus), were not written by Paul but by an anonymous author, sometime between 90 and 140 AD. How important is the historical verification of Biblical events to traditional Christian faith? Earle comments, The word for youth (KJV) is neots, used of grown-up military age, extending to the 40th year.[3]. This imprisonment was after the one recorded in Acts 28. Is there little faith? We do, however, have him narrowly pegged; anywhere from a child to a young man, over a period of approximately twenty years. He probably wrote it in a.d. 6465, though some would place it as late as 67. Readers ask: What Was The Currency Of Rome During The Days Of Apostle Paul? What is Faith? If Timothy was sixteen years old, when Paul first worked with him, he would be somewhere his late twenties to mid thirties.[4] Paul probably gave this command, because older men were considered to be wiser than men in their thirties, and he wanted to encourage Timothy to stand up for himself. [3] Addressed to Timothy, a fellow missionary,[3] it is traditionally considered to be the last epistle he wrote before his death. In the year 52, Paul and Silas took Timothy along with them on their journey to Macedonia. Where were the pastoral epistles written? Introduction to 2 Timothy - The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Second Timothy brings us to the brink of death, forcing us to consider its reality and how we might react when faced with it. Baker Academic. from your pastor, priest, or other trustworthy counselor, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition. '", Please explain Hebrews 4:12 (NKJV), "For the word of God is living and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the division of soul and spirit, and of joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart." Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Christianity Stack Exchange offers great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Did Paul write the book of Timothy or was it someone else e.g - Reddit The consensus of biblical scholars and of most theologians is He was a prisoner in a Roman dungeon when he wrote 2 Timothy, approximately AD 67. According to Paul, Timothy was taught about the Scriptures when he was a child (2Timothy 3:14 - 15). See 1 Is there any Biblical evidence to support any of these assumptions? Local Ownership of the Core Missionary Task in Every South Asian Muslim People and Place. Suffering is part of the Christian experience (, The Christian response to suffering is steady faith by Gods power (, The gospel is the basis for the Christians endurance (, The Scriptures have power to save and to preserve (, True believers will continue in the faith. Epistles: Paul's Farewell Letter (2 Timothy 1:1-14) I know it is stated 93 times in Ezekiel. Then Paul wrote 1 Timothy in 64-65 AD. entrusted him with many tasks concerning the Church. Thanks. 4:12.) Readers ask: How To Explain The Meaning Of Apostle To The Children? The Roman emperor Nero had been slowly descending into madness since his ascent to the throne in AD 54, a process exacerbated by the great fire of Rome in AD 64 that burned half the city. 1:5-14; 2:1-16, 22-26; 3:10-4:5 ). I have been unable to locate the ancient source,The Relics of the Eldersthat Mounce referenced. "Paul and Timothy, servants of Christ Jesus, To all God's holy people in Christ Jesus at Philippi, together with the overseers and deacons . CLAIM: Paul refers to Timothys youthfulness. We picture a youth to be in their teenage years. This give us a clue that they were healthy and young, and by age comparison and analysis we can get to the conclusion that Timothy was younger than 16 when Paul met him. The majority of the rest of the book of Acts and the New Testament tells much about Pauls effective ministry as he served the Lord. Five books are a single chapter: Obadiah, Philemon, 2 & 3 John, Jude. The book of 2 Timothy is essentially Paul's "last words." The Bible records, after Timothy was ordained to serve by Paul and church brethren (1Timothy 4:14, 2Timothy 1:6), he ministered in at least five New Testament churches (1Thessalonians 3:1 - 2, 1Corinthians 4:17, Philippians 2:19 - 22, Acts 17:14 and 1Timothy 1:3). From a cultural perspective, it is not unreasonable that his parents would have sent him away with Paul as a teenager. The First Epistle to Timothy, or 1 Timothy, is traditionally attributed to Paul. Didnt the Old Testament prophets understand their prophecies? If we believe not, yet he abideth faithful: he cannot deny himself. The same sources describe Salona as where some of the first martyrs . Thus Timothy had not been circumcised and Paul now ensured that this was done, according to Acts 16:13, to ensure Timothy's acceptability to the Jews whom they would be evangelizing. How can I control PNP and NPN transistors together from one pin? The First Epistle to Timothy [a] is one of three letters in the New Testament of the Bible often grouped together as the pastoral epistles, along with Second Timothy and Titus. ( 1Ti 1:3) By means of this letter, Timothy learned that Paul was faithfully bearing up under adversity and persecution. Paul also asks Timothy to bring his books and parchments, so that he can keep studying and writing until the end. What are the advantages of running a power tool on 240 V vs 120 V? The Devil knew the Word of God from creation, that does not make him a follower of Jesus. The actual author of First Timothy has been traditionally identified as the Apostle Paul. For those that do argue for the authenticity of 2 Tim, this is the majority opinion. (Nope, not here either). [1]See William D. Mounce,Pastoral EpistlesWord Biblical Commentary (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2000), 258. Which one to choose? Sign up to receive e-mail from Insight for Living Ministries. Those who regard the epistles as deutero-Pauline (in the tradition of Paul but not written by him) usually date them to between 80 and 100 ce. To most of them, higher education seemed to require much labor, considerable time, no small expense and an illustrious position, while our family fortunes were small and needed some quick assistance.. Date of Writing: The Book of 2 Corinthians was very likely written approximately A.D. 55-57. 4 There are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit. Who is this about? In these texts, a thirty-year-old man is at the peak of his youth. This means that he was probably younger than forty when he received this letter. This event occurred in Acts 16:1-3 when Paul picked up Timothy from Lystra. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Much guidance is given on the training of church leaders. In both letters Paul at least claims to hope for release (Phlm 22; Phil 1.19, 25-6; 2.24). The author was anonyomous, but used Paul's name to add prestige to his writing. It could use a little more support for some of my assertions. We can't really say any of that though; we must try to be precise when answering questions here, so as strange as it may seem there is absolutely no evidence for any of these assumptions. Undisputed epistles Romans. The Roman emperor Nero had been slowly descending into madness since his ascent to the throne in AD 54, a process exacerbated by the great fire of Rome in AD 64 that burned half the city. Timothy's name appears as the co-author on 2 Corinthians, Philippians, Colossians, 1 Thessalonians, 2 Thessalonians, and Philemon. Therefore, for determining Timothys age, we can assume that he had been a companion of Paul for about fifteen years by the time Paul wrote 1 Timothy to him. Timothy had been traveling with Paul for fifteen years by the time he received 1 Timothy. He joined Paul during one of Paul's later missionary journeys. if we are faithless, he remains faithful ". Raymond E. Brown proposed that this letter was written by a follower of Paul who had knowledge of Paul's last days. The only other times that thatneotesoccurs in the New Testament is in reference to the rich young ruler who claimed to follow Gods commands from my youth (Mark 10:20; Luke 18:21) and Paul who referred to my manner of life from my youth in his defense before Agrippa (Acts 26:4). The Life of Timothy Carrying the good news of Jesus Christ to non-Jews, Pauls letters to his fledgling congregations reveal their internal tension and conflict. We should ask ourselves what the Greek term for youth meant in the context of the ancient Roman world. The fact that believers of both cities spoke well of him as a potential missionary apprentice implies that he had travelled back and forth and had probably played some local ministry role before joining Pauls team. But Timothy was not a lord, not a ruler, and not a mastermerely privileged to call believers to listen to the voice of the great Shepherd and his twelve chosen assistants, the Apostles. We could speculate, but they frown on that here. Your email address will not be published. I would of course give you full credit @BruisedReed. Quick Answer: When Was The Apostle Peter Canonized A Saint? See Media Gallery, " Paul's Journeys After c. 61 C.E. Let each of the Lord's children individually realize his personal responsibility. Romans, 1 Corinthians, 2 Corinthians, Ephesians , Galatians, Given. Timothy became St Pauls disciple, and later his constant companion and co-worker in preaching. Six of Paul's epistles include Timothy in the salutations. But you know the proof of him, that as a child with a father, he served with me in the gospel (Philippians 2:20, 22). Psalm 22: Predicting Jesus' Death by Crucifixion Paul wrote 2 Timothy during his final imprisonment in Rome, not long before his death. Therefore, it seems that Paul wrote this letter sometime after he was released from house arrest but before his final imprisonment in Rome (c. 65 C.E.). Wherefore I put thee in remembrance that thou stir up the gift of God, which is in thee by the putting on of my hands." However, Timothy was the leader of the church in Ephesus, which must have been quite large. (Nigeria), What the meaning of "Son of Man"? Is 1 Timothy in the Old or New Testament? That covers nearly half his life. if we deny him, he also will deny us; How diverse or united is Christian history on the imagery of Father and Son? Many thanks for this good answer. The Second Epistle to Timothy[a] is one of the three pastoral epistles traditionally attributed to Paul the Apostle. By the time he wrote 2 Timothy, Paul was ready to give his entire ministry to Timothy. Listen to Chuck Swindolls overview of Second Timothy in his audio message from the Classic series Gods Masterwork. Paul the Apostle visited here to preach the Christian gospel in 48 AD and again in 51 AD on his first and second missionary journeys, initially coming after persecution drove him away from Iconium. It would be greatly improved with some references. Is David calling Jesus Lord and GOD Lord? wrote 2 to Timothy: 1st & 2nd Timothy. In 1 Timothy 4:12, Timothy was referred to as a youth. Often asked: Early 20th Century American Figure Who Was The Foremost Apostle Of The "social Gospel"? The mother of Timothy was a Jewess named Eunice. What he calls on Timothy to do, he himself has done already. You might be interested: Readers ask: What Is An Apostle Of Jesus Christ? structure, doctrine, and order. How old was Timothy when he wrote in the Bible? - Answers Given. hoping Timothy would visit him before the approaching winter. Does Satan have influence in the womb when a child is being created? Was Catholicism chosen by the Roman Empire because of synergies to Roman hierarchy? How old was David when he killed Goliath? (Nigeria), What is the meaning of 1 Corinthians 12:2-4 (NKJV), 2 You know that you were Gentiles, carried away to these dumb idols, however you were led. Augustine extols his zeal and disinterestedness in immediately forsaking his country, his house, and his parents, to follow the apostle, to share in his poverty and sufferings. (2010). When Paul was in prison and awaiting martyrdom, he summoned his faithful friend Timothy for a last farewell.[10]. It is as if Paul were giving Timothy a state of the church address, updating Timothy on the current state of their acquaintances and friends so that the young pastor could carry on after Pauls departure. We know St. Paul first visited Lystra in 48 A.D. and then in 51 A.D. as well as four other times. It was while he was thus serving this church, that he received the two epistles which bear his name. Also from Bruised Reed, I should have let him answer this one, we have incontrovertible evidence that: Timothy was familiar with the Holy scriptures from infancy. . First Epistle to Timothy - Wikipedia He wrote, As soon as I finished elementary school, since I had now reached my teens years, my father discussed with his friends what training he should now give me. Conybeare and Howson, in their book The Life and Epistles of St. Paul, date Paul's death as May or June 68. He was anticipating that "the time of his departure was at hand" (4:6), and he exhorts his "son Timothy" to all diligence and steadfastness in the face of false teachings, with advice about combating them with reference to the teachings of the past, and to patience under persecution (1:615), and to a faithful discharge of all the duties of his office (4:15), with all the solemnity of one who was about to appear before the Judge of the quick and the dead. He knew he had a short time to live, so the letter is his spiritual last will and testament - his "dying wish" - to . The Apostle Paul met him during his second missionary journey and he became Pauls companion and missionary partner along with Silas. Are you telling me that this was said to a 60+ year old man? How many minutes does it take to drive 23 miles? (See digital copies of the Dead Sea Scrolls.). (1 Cor 4:17; 1 Tim 1:18; 2 Tim 1:2) This was due no doubt to the fact that it was through St. Paul's instrumentality that the truth had reached him. explaining why Paul left without his cloak, parchments, or Old Testament Scrolls. He also entreats Timothy to come to him before winter, and to bring Mark with him (cf. How old was Timothy when he wrote first Timothy? Does the Catholic Church have the original Bible? Over years, Paul poured his life into Timothy. Is there any Biblical evidence, to support any of these assumptions? VASPKIT and SeeK-path recommend different paths. How old was Timothy when he became a Christian? He is addressed as the recipient of the First and Second Epistles to Timothy. Where are the original Bible scriptures kept? Paul entrusted him with important assignments. Indeed, Paul is called a young man (cognate neanias) when he watched Stephen martyred, and this was after he had been excelling in his academic and religious studies for years (Gal. Paul thinks he will die soon (4:68), so he writes this final message to Timothy. Mk. speculative age at death, (80), you get 33. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Furthermore, even for those who argue against Pauline authorship for 2 Tim, the majority opinion on genre stands with the farewell testament attribution.". He became a Christian in either 48 A.D. or 51 A.D. St. Timothy was an early Christian evangelist and the first Christian bishop of Ephesus, who tradition relates died around the year AD 97. Paul Ephesians. What is scrcpy OTG mode and how does it work? Jesus was around 30 when he started his ministry and no one said he was "young". referring to the date of Timothy's death, which is put at AD 97, and they add that Timothy was Reference? A mass of christian burial will be held on Wednesday, May 3rd 2023 at 10: . Roman men would marry as young as sixteen. "That is the last mention of Timothy in Acts", Raymond Brown notes. Expecting that death would come soon, Paul wrote this farewell letter to Timothy, who was at Ephesus, urging him to stand firm and asking him to come for one final visit. [11][12], Jerome Murphy-O'Connor, however, argued that 2 Timothy was written by Paul and that the other two pastoral epistles were written by someone else using it as a model.[6]. (United States), Hebrews 4:12 (NKJV), "For the word of God is living and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing even to the division of soul and spirit, and of joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart." [4] William D. Mounce, Pastoral Epistles, vol. This has led some scholars to conclude that the author of 2 Timothy is a different person from that of 1 Timothy and Titus. Who wrote two letters to Timothy? - Answers By curtesy of Bruised Reed, we do also have this verse: 1Ti 4:12 Let no man despise thy youth; but be thou an example of the believers, in word, in conversation, in charity, in spirit, in faith, in purity. With the residents of Rome in an uproar, Christians became a convenient target for Nero, who used believers as scapegoats for his citys own lack of preparedness. Why study this book? Question: Who Replaced Judas As The 12th Apostle? In the year 64, Paul left Timothy at Ephesus, to govern that church. Readers ask: What Is The Difference In An Apostle And A Disciple? What is Wario dropping at the end of Super Mario Land 2 and why? 3. What was the role of a priest in the Bible? When and Where Was It Written? "Then came he to Derbe and Lystra: and, behold, a certain disciple was there, named Timotheus, the son of a certain woman, which was a Jewess, and believed; but his father was a Greek:" (Act. This morning, a colleague asked me, How old do you think Timothy was when he started with Paul and at the writing of 1 Timothy? (United States), In Romans 9:10-13, the Bible says that God chose Jacob over Esau when they had not been born. (Ghana), What are the names given to believers in the Bible? (India), Please kindly explain 1 Peter 1:12-14. Is this a collective or individual work, as a new creature, regarding our positions of honor in the kingdom? Paul had a close bond with Timothy as Paul addressed him as "my son Timothy." Purpose of Writing: The church in Corinth began in AD 52 when Paul visited there on his second missionary journey. (1 Tim. As already noted, this second letter to Timothy was then probably written in 66 or 67. It was at Corinth that he wrote these epistles to the Thessalonians, probably in 52 or 53 AD. difficult task. Effect of a "bad grade" in grad school applications. This is a great example for us today for leadership development. Timothy, the recipient of the two New Testament letters bearing his name, was the son of a Greek father and a Jewish mother. This give us a clue that Timothy was around 25 when Paul ordained him as Bishop or overseer of a church at that young age. Paul was born in the Greek city of Tarsus likely around AD 6, and he probably died sometime around AD 64, which means he would have been nearing age 60. Why if Timothy was 23 in AD 40 would that not be considered "young"??? (United States), What virtues did the people have in Acts 9? taught and wrote letters to. (Zambia), Hebrews 12:1 (NKJV), "Therefore we also, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight, and the sin which so easily ensnares us, and let us run with endurance the race that is set before us." 14, Tyndale New Testament Commentaries (Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1990), 111. Timothy was a native of Lystra. View Chuck Swindoll's chart of Second Timothy, which divides the book into major sections and highlights themes and key verses. So, speculatively speaking, if "tradition" is just even close, when you do the math (Nigeria). Seeing as we can assume Jesus was about 30 when he was baptised and began his ministry, we know he was over 30 when he was crucified. 1 Timothy was written 13-14 years later. Is this like saying, "all human beings are created equal, but some are more equal than others." Would you ever say "eat pig" instead of "eat pork"? Traditionally, these letters were attributed to Paul on the assumption that he wrote them while he was a prisoner in Rome. Introduction to 1 Timothy: Who Wrote 1 Timothy & When? | NWT Study Bible