Patagonia, semiarid scrub plateau that covers nearly all of the southern portion of mainland Argentina. Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha, Bolivia 832 km, Brazil 1,261 km, Chile 5,308 km, Paraguay 1,880 km, Uruguay 580 km, Rich plains of the Pampas in the northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in the south, the rugged Andes along the western border, Cerro Aconcagua 6,960 m (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America), Laguna del Carbon -105 m (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz), Fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time). The country lays claim to land in the continents of South America and Antarctica and includes several islands. country people devoted to lassoing and raising cattle and horses. Learn about the different natural environments of plants and animals. Juan Pern was forced out of office after he tried to increase his powers. , Does Wittenberg have a strong Pre-Health professions program? Ten more national parks were created with local co-operation, sometimes at local instigation. the Pampas, also called the Pampa, Spanish La Pampa, vast plains extending westward across central Argentina from the Atlantic coast to the Andean foothills, bounded by the Gran Chaco (north) and Patagonia (south). note: data are in current year dollars, Brazil 21%, China 18%, US 14%, Germany 6% (2019), cars, refined petroleum, vehicle parts, natural gas, soybeans (2019), $39.653 billion (31 December 2021 est. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. ), municipal: 5.85 billion cubic meters (2019 est. [1] Bordered by the Andes in the west and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, neighbouring countries are Chile to the west, Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, and Brazil and Uruguay to the northeast. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Please be respectful of copyright. It has deep, rich soil that is ideal for agriculture. )wind: 6.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )from consumed natural gas: 96.875 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. ), total: 9,571,562 (2020 est. Geography of Argentina - from the Pampas to Patagonia What Are the Physical Features of Argentina? - Reference.com It is also used to make physical maps. Its landscape is extremely varied, with the top sub-tropical and sun-baked, and its sub-Antarctic bottom tip glistening with icy waters and glaciers. There are several large lakes in Argentina, many of them in Patagonia. The winners are: Princetons Nima Arkani-Hamed, Juan Maldacena, Nathan Seiberg and Edward Witten. )note: based on private sector estimates, 21.206 million (2021 est. Argentina's terrain consists of plains (the Pampas ), flat to rolling plateau ( Patagonia) and rugged mountains (the Andes ). ), 39 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. The north of the country, including latitudes in and below the Tropic of Capricorn, is characterized by very hot, wet summers (which result in a lot of swamp lands) with mild drier winters, and is subject to periodic droughts during the winter season. ), total: 9.14 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 10.13 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 8.09 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. )male: 29.4% (2020 est. All rights reserved, AREA: 1,073,364 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers). Following many violent years and near civil war, Peron was re-elected president in 1973 and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. Carlevari I. y R. Carlevari. The capital of Argentina Buenos Aires translates to the good airs or fair winds. )investment in inventories: 3.7% (2017 est. Evita was the first woman to appear on the currency. These events led to the loosening of Spains grip on the country, and in 1816 Argentina claimed its independence. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. The people are well-educated and 97% of the population can read and write. The Igazu Falls is a man made waterfall and was awarded the title as one of the seven wonders of the world. NA, note: widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Argentina; as of 9 December 2022, Argentina has reported a total of 9,739,856 cases of COVID-19 or 21,550.36 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 130,034 cumulative deaths or 287.7 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 8 December 2022, 91% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine, total: 7.95 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Aconcagua. In 1816, the United Provinces of the Rio Plata declared their independence from Spain. Its home to the highest and lowest points in two hemispheres. The Andes Mountains include some of the highest elevations in the world. We use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. Argentina claims a section of Antarctica ( Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. Their early task was largely to establish national sovereignty over these disputed areas and to protect borders. The first waves of highly skilled Argentine emigrant workers headed mainly to the United States and Spain in the 1960s and 1970s, driven by economic decline and repressive military dictatorships. Six more were declared by 1970. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. Its total area is 2,780,400km2 (1,073,500sqmi). Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale. Argentina is located in South America, being bordered by Chile, Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean. In 1810, Napoleon's forces conquered all major Spanish cities in Spain and the Argentine people were empowered to take control of their country. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. The first, titled Arturo Xuncax, is set in an Indian village in Guatemala. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 59,100 bbl/day (2018 est. ), urban population: 92.5% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.97% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. )hydroelectricity: 17.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Argentina Physical Map - Free World Maps After completing his doctoral studies, he decided to start "ScienceOxygen" as a way to share his passion for science with others and to provide an accessible and engaging resource for those interested in learning about the latest scientific discoveries. The country is a federal republic. He also shares personal stories and insights from his own journey as a scientist and researcher. )government consumption: 18.2% (2017 est. note: data are in current year dollars$66.574 billion (2019 est.) Argentina covers roughly 1,073,518 square miles of South America 3. There have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. MITs Alan , In 2020, as a response to the disruption caused by COVID-19, the College Board modified the AP exams so they were shorter, administered online, covered less material, and had a different format than previous tests. With an area of about 260,000 square miles (673,000 square kilometres), it constitutes a vast area of steppe and desert that extends south from latitude 37 to 51 S. This map shows a combination of political and physical features. Unlike Mexico and South American countries such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population, which came from Europe. In this video you will get information about physical geography of Argentina. With a subtropical climate, it stands out with its soil rich in organic matter and its impressive native rainforest. )permanent crops: 0.4% (2018 est. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 1,074,633 tons (2010 est. The majority of its migrant inflow came from Paraguay and Bolivia. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The parks cover a very varied set of terrains and biotopes, from Barit National Park on the northern border with Bolivia to Tierra del Fuego National Park in the far south of the continent (see List of national parks of Argentina). What Physical Features Are In Argentina - Knowledge Matrix Local residents recaptured the capital, but never regained control of the islands. ), forest revenues: 0.09% of GDP (2018 est. Yerba mate is Argentinas national drink. As observed on the physical map of Argentina above, the Pampas, one of the largest fertile plains in the world, covers almost one-third of Argentina's land area. Get the lowdown on one of Latin Americas coolest countries with our fascinating Argentina facts! )carbon dioxide emissions: 201.35 megatons (2016 est. MONEY: Argentine peso Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. Its made up of 7 huge landmasses called continents and each one is unique from the others. Five further national parks were declared in 1937 in Patagonia and the service planned new towns and facilities to promote tourism and education. Argentina is super-rich in animal species. There are seven judges in the Supreme Court, but that number will be reduced to five over the next few years. ), environmental problems (urban and rural) typical of an industrializing economy such as deforestation, soil degradation (erosion, salinization), desertification, air pollution, and water pollution, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Marine Life Conservation, particulate matter emissions: 11.83 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. Regional migration increased, however, supplying low-skilled workers escaping economic and political instability in their home countries. You will receive our UK newsletter. Although literacy and primary school enrollment are nearly universal, grade repetition is problematic and secondary school completion is low. After many, many years, you will have some intuition for the physics you studied. )-$3.492 billion (2019 est.). The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the dirty war. Its landscape is extremely varied, with the top sub-tropical and sun-baked, and its sub-Antarctic bottom tip glistening with icy waters and glaciers. Get messy, explore and appreciate nature, all from the safety of home! They range from snow-capped mountains to desert ranges. Standing at 6962 metres, Aconcagua in Argentina is the highest mountain in the Southern Hemisphere and on the South American continent as well. In addition, mines provide many valuable minerals. All rights reserved. Depending on where the water streams drain, rivers and creeks could be classified into three different kinds of watersheds: On the other hand, lakes and lagoons are permanent accumulations of water over impervious depressions. Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America Argentina also claims a portion of Antarctica, as well as several islands in the South Atlantic, including the British-ruled Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas). Natural Landmarks in Argentina. In 1946, Juan Pern became president due to his popularity with the working class. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. )$64.431 billion (2020 est. Brazil 16%, China 11%, United States 7%, Chile 5% (2019), soybean products, corn, delivery trucks, wheat, frozen meat, gold (2019), $72.362 billion (2021 est.) It includes country boundaries, major cities, major mountains in shaded relief, ocean depth in blue color gradient, along with many other features. Geographical map of Argentina: topography and physical features of ), improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRI's economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. Argentina has been primarily a country of immigration for most of its history, welcoming European immigrants (often providing needed low-skilled labor) after its independence in the 19th century and attracting especially large numbers from Spain and Italy. Physical features of Chile 1 Chile is located in Southern South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Argentina and Peru 2 The capital city of Chile is Santiago 3 Chile is 10 times longer than it is wide 4 Chile covers an area of 756,945 square kilometres Where are the natural climates found in Chile?
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